[Footnote 120: _Cp._ Freud, "Beiträge zur Psychologie des Liebeslebens," _Jahrbuch für Psychoanalytische und Psychopathologische Forschungen_, 1910, II, 390.] [Footnote 121: It is such a character for instance that Ibsen appears to have met in the person of Emilie Bardach of Vienna, who served as principal model for Hilda Wangel in The Master Builder and who is referred to in the following description given to his friend Elias (_Neue Deutsche Rundschau_ 1906, p. 1462, quoted by William Archer in his Introductions to Ibsen's plays, Vol. X, p. XXIV) "He related how he had met in the Tyrol a Viennese girl of very remarkable character. She at once made him her confidant. The gist of her confessions was that she did not care a bit about one day marrying a well brought-up young man--most likely she would never marry. What tempted and charmed and delighted her was to lure other women's husbands away from them. She was a little daemonic worker: she often appeared to him like a little bird of prey, that would fain have made him too, her booty."] [Footnote 122: Otto Rank, "Das Inzestmotiv in Dichtung und Sage," especially p. 121.] [Footnote 123: An interesting example of this curious desire is quoted by Rank (Das Inzestmotiv in Dichtung und Sage, p. 94.) from the life of Schiller: on the occasion of the publication of the banns for the marriage between the poet and Charlotte von Lengefeld, the former is said to have remarked jokingly to his bride that it would be a pity if no one came to raise some objection to the marriage or to dispute his right to Charlotte's hand!] [Footnote 124: This belief is often strengthened by, and in its turn tends to confirm, the frequently held infantile theory which regards sexual relations as consisting essentially of an attack on the mother by the father--a theory which itself exerts in many cases an important and often harmful influence on subsequent sexual life.] [Footnote 125: _Cp._ E. S. Hartland, "The Legend of Perseus." Vol. I, p. 94.] [Footnote 126: Byron's espousal (note, by the way, the implications underlying the use of such an expression in this connection) of the cause of Greek independence may be cited as a classical example of this form of sublimation.] [Footnote 127: _Cp._ below, Ch. XII.] [Footnote 128: _Cp._ Otto Rank, "Die Lohengrinsage." 87. ff., Ernest Jones "Papers on Psycho-Analysis," 233.] [Footnote 129: "Beiträge zur Psychologie des Liebeslebens." _Jahrbuch für psychoanalytische und psychopathologische Forschungen_, 1910, II, 389.] [Footnote 130: Indeed it frequently happens that a boy will call up the image of some girl whom he sincerely loves in order that he may the better resist the temptation to practise masturbation.]