The Pullman boycott : $b A complete history of the great R. R. strike — John Shaqi
The Pullman boycott : $b A complete history of the great R. R. strikeBurns, W. F.
History
The Pullman boycott : $b A complete history of the great R. R. strike
Burns, W. F.
Pullman Strike, 1894
"At present some of our railroads are paralyzed, not by reason of
obstruction but because they cannot get men to operate their trains. For
some reason they are anxious to keep this fact from the public and for
this purpose are making an outcry about obstructions in order to avert
attention. Now, I will cite to you two examples which illustrate the
situation: Some days ago I was advised that the business of one of our
railroads was obstructed at two railroad centers, that there was a
condition bordering on anarchy there--and I was asked to furnish
protection so as to enable the employees of the road to operate the
trains. Troops were promptly ordered to both points. Then it transpired
that the company had not sufficient men on its line to operate one
train. All the old hands were orderly but refused to go. The company
had large shops in which worked a number of men who did not belong to
the railway union and who could run an engine. They were appealed to to
run the train but flatly refused to do so. We were obliged to hunt up
soldiers who could run an engine and operate a train.
"Again two days ago appeals which were almost frantic came from
officials of another road stating that at an important point on their
line trains were forcibly obstructed and that there was a reign of
anarchy at that place and they asked for protection so that they could
move their trains. Troops were put on the ground in a few hours' time,
when the officer in command telegraphed me that there was no trouble and
had been none at that point, but the road seemed to have no men to run
the trains and the sheriff wired that he did not need troops, but would
himself move every train if the company would only furnish an engineer.
The result was that the troops were there over twelve hours before a
single train was moved although there was no attempt at interference by
anyone. It is true that in several instances a road made an effort to
work a few green men and a crowd standing around insulted them and
tried to drive them away, and in a few other instances they cut off
Pullman sleepers from trains. But all these troubles were local in
character and could easily be handled by the state authorities. Illinois
has more railroad men than any state in the Union, but as a rule they
are orderly and well behaved. This is shown by the fact that so very
little actual violence has been committed. Only a very small per cent of
these men have been guilty of any infractions of the law. The newspaper
accounts have in many cases been pure fabrications and in others wild
exaggerations.
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