The Pullman boycott : $b A complete history of the great R. R. strikeBurns, W. F.
History
The Pullman boycott : $b A complete history of the great R. R. strike
Burns, W. F.
Pullman Strike, 1894
"What power permits them to quit their abiding places within the crusty
bosom of mother earth, and visiting again the haunts of mortal man, pour
forth their immortal utterances? My rummaging mind takes on a newer
consciousness. Reverie lifts her leaden hand from off my brow, my eyes
open and gaze upon a vast multitude of people--men, women and children.
Men are standing on the seats and hurling their hats in the air; women
are weeping in joy and waving handkerchiefs, all, all shout in clamorous
accord. Their eyes are riveted upon the stage, and upon a man who is
gracefully bowing acknowledgement to the thunders of applause. I am near
him, I gaze in his face. 'Tis the face of Eugene V. Debs."
To my mind the above beautiful comparisons are not overdrawn.
In 1874 he was admitted to the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen, and in
1877 his brother members of the local lodge, recognizing his superior
ability, sent him to the Indianapolis convention to represent them. The
next year he was a delegate to the Buffalo convention. Here he was
chosen associate editor of the Locomotive Firemen's Magazine, and three
years later he was elected editor, and assumed full control.
In September, 1880, he was elected Grand Secretary and Treasurer in
Chicago, and to prove the confidence placed in him by this organization,
he was unanimously elected to that office for thirteen consecutive years
without a dissenting vote, and at the last convention, held in San
Francisco, he was again nominated after making a speech, courteously but
firmly declining, and was finally forced to refuse the nomination before
his declinature would be accepted.
When Mr. Debs assumed control of this office, the Brotherhood was on the
verge of disruption.
From this condition he, by his untiring devotion and wonderful executive
abilities, elevated the Brotherhood to one of the most powerful
organizations of the age, and thus it was through the instrumentality of
the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen he was brought before the
laboring people. Some few years ago he saw that class organization would
not be successful, owing to the petty jealousy existing between the
different orders, and that in every instance where one organization had
a grievance with a railroad corporation, the management would use one or
all the others to crush the one having the grievance.
In order to remedy this, he promulgated a plan of federation whereby all
the different organizations, engineers, firemen, conductors, trainmen
and switchmen would stand as a unit in case of a grievance.
This federation was accomplished, but owing to the treachery of some of
the chiefs, proved unsatisfactory and was finally dissolved.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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