The Pullman boycott : $b A complete history of the great R. R. strikeBurns, W. F.
History
The Pullman boycott : $b A complete history of the great R. R. strike
Burns, W. F.
Pullman Strike, 1894
"In July, 1892, when the switchmen struck, the soldiers were called out
to suppress them. Deputy marshalls set fire to a lot of box cars in
Buffalo, N. Y., and this furnished the railroads an excuse to call on
the government for soldiers. The railroads are still violating the eight
hour law for which the men struck. They arrested the switchmen while the
corporations are still allowed to trample the law under foot.
"Is not that enough to bring disrespect of the law? As it is now, the
whole thing is a roaring farce. Has anybody ever heard of soldiers being
called out to guard the rights of workingmen? Whatever else I have
suffered myself, I have not lost the right of free speech. If Judge Wood
expounds the law I would rather rot in jail than be an alleged freeman.
There is no man in the country who can directly charge me with violating
the law of this country. Did any one of you ever hear me advocate
violence? (A mighty no went up in response.) On the other hand did
anyone here ever hear me counsel the men to be frank and straight
forward, and honest and law-abiding in all they did?"
The audience shouted yes to this and President Debs continued:
"Before we get through with this trial it will be shown that the real
conspirators are the railroad managers. Then if I go to the penitentiary
Mr. Egan will have the distinction of accompanying me. We will produce
the proof that the real purpose of the General Managers Association was
to reduce wages, and that until we stopped them on the Great Northern,
they were going around the circle with that end in view.
"When it comes to striking at the polls we know the people will be with
us, it will be a contest against the money power by which this country
has been absolutely ruled for so many years. Havemeyer goes into the
United States Senate and dictates what the duty on sugar shall be, and
all the people combined can't stop him. Let a poor man go to Washington
to protest and he is arrested for treading on the grass.
"I am a populist and favor wiping out both old parties, so they will
never come into power again. I have been a democrat all my life and I am
ashamed to admit it. I want every one of you to go to the polls and vote
the peoples' ticket."
At the conclusion of his address, Mr. Debs announced his intention of
going to his home for a few days.
On hearing this, the members of the American Railway Union determined to
escort him to the depot, and, although they had but two hours to make
arrangements, a procession a couple of miles in length was formed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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