The Pullman boycott : $b A complete history of the great R. R. strikeBurns, W. F.
History
The Pullman boycott : $b A complete history of the great R. R. strike
Burns, W. F.
Pullman Strike, 1894
On arrival at his home in Terre Haute, President Debs was tendered a
great reception. Thousands of his fellow citizens in all stations of
life welcomed him with outstretched arms. Early in the evening the
Naylor Opera House was packed to completion, and hundreds of people were
denied admission owing to the dense throng of people who wished to do
honor to this great leader. When President Debs appeared upon the stage
he was greeted by a roar of applause that shook the building to its very
foundation. His eloquent address on the strike situation and the causes
that led up to it was received with thunders of applause.
This was the man whom the corporate courts had indicted for criminal
conspiracy.
CHAPTER XVIII.
THE STRIKE LOST.
Through the machination of the general managers, the courts and the
press and the Benedict Arnolds of labor, the cause of the railroad
corporations was beginning to triumph. Discouraged and disheartened by
the treachery in their own ranks, a great many strikers had lost
confidence in the success of their undertaking and were now silently
awaiting the result of the convention called at Chicago. This was made
known on the return of the delegates.
The action taken was to decide by a majority vote of each system whether
the strike would continue in force or be declared off.
After thoroughly discussing the matter, it was decided to call off the
strike owing to the fact that they were forced to fight against
overwhelming odds and rank treachery, and the men were instructed to
make application for their positions at once, in view of getting as many
as possible re-instated.
This action was taken on all roads with the exception of the Chicago and
Eastern Illinois, the Santa Fe and the Northern Pacific.
Very few of the men were successful in securing positions, for instance
at Minnesota Transfer the switchmen waited on the superintendent in a
body (all who were still in the city) and made applications to be
reinstated.
Mr. Dudgeon the superintendent, who, by the way, was appointed during
the strike to fill the vacancy made by the resignation of Mr. Sullivan,
informed the men that he had more applications already than would fill
all vacancies for the next two years. He said: "I will not mislead you
boys for one minute, not one of you will be taken back."
I was not present at this interview, but being informed that Mr.
Hastings, president of the company, had signified his willingness to
hear us, we consulted together and decided to call on him at his office.
John F. Keenan and myself were appointed as a committee to confer with
him, and, after introducing ourselves, stated our mission.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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