The puzzle king : $b Amusing arithmetic, book-keeping blunders, commercial comicalities, curious "catches", peculiar problems, perplexing paradoxes, quaint questions, queer quibbles, school stories, interesting items, tricks with figures, cards, draughts, dice, dominoes, etc., etc., etc.Scott, John
Science
The puzzle king : $b Amusing arithmetic, book-keeping blunders, commercial comicalities, curious "catches", peculiar problems, perplexing paradoxes, quaint questions, queer quibbles, school stories, interesting items, tricks with figures, cards, draughts, dice, dominoes, etc., etc., etc.
Scott, John
Amusements; Mathematical recreations; Puzzles
The eight longest words in the language are philoprogenitiveness,
incomprehensibleness, disproportionableness, transubstantiationalist,
suticonstitutionalist, honourifibilitudinity, velocipedestrianistical,
and proautionsubstantionist. The last four are not found in the best
dictionaries, but that most hideous word,
“Dacryocystosyringokatakleisis,” is in some of the new lexicons.
HIS OWN GRANDFATHER.
The complication of relationship brought about by marriage is the
cause of many a family squabble, but it is seldom one hears of fatal
results attending such matters. According to an American newspaper,
a resident of Pennsylvania committed suicide a few days ago from a
melancholy conviction that he was his own grandfather.
The following is a copy of a singular letter he left:--“I married a
widow who had a grown-up daughter. My father visited our house very
often, fell in love with my step-daughter, and married her. So my
father became my son-in-law and my step-daughter my mother, because
she was my father’s wife. Some time afterwards my wife had a son; he
was my father’s brother-in-law and my uncle, for he was the brother
of my step-mother. My father’s wife--_i.e._, my step-daughter--had
also a son; he was, of course, my brother, and in the meantime
my grandchild, for he was the son of my daughter. My wife was my
grandmother, because she was my mother’s mother. I was my wife’s
husband and grandchild at the same time. And as the husband of a
person’s grandmother is his grandfather, I was my own grandfather.”
Thus he died, a martyr to his own existence.
[Illustration]
85. If 100 stones are placed on the ground, in a straight line, at
the distance of 1 yard from each other, how far will a person travel
who will bring them all, one by one, to a basket placed one yard from
the first stone?
A little boy, writing a composition on the zebra, was requested to
describe the animal and to mention what it was useful for. After deep
reflection, he wrote:--“The zebra is like a horse, only striped. It
is chiefly useful to illustrate the letter Z.”
86. I bought a horse and sold him again at 5 per cent. on my
purchase; now, if I had given 5 per cent. less for the horse, and
sold him for 1s. less, I would have gained 10 per cent. What was the
original cost?
87. Find three numbers such that the first with half of the other
two, the second with one-third of the other two, and the third with
one-fourth of the other two, shall be equal to 34?
THE FAMOUS “45” PUZZLE.
88. Take 45 from 45, and leave 45 as a remainder. There are at least
two ways of doing this.
89. How can 45 be divided into 4 such parts that if you add 2 to the
first part, subtract 2 from the second part, multiply the third part
by 2, and divide the fourth part by 2, the sum of the addition, the
remainder of the subtraction, the product of the multiplication, and
the quotient of the division are equal?
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