The puzzle king : $b Amusing arithmetic, book-keeping blunders, commercial comicalities, curious "catches", peculiar problems, perplexing paradoxes, quaint questions, queer quibbles, school stories, interesting items, tricks with figures, cards, draughts, dice, dominoes, etc., etc., etc.Scott, John
Science
The puzzle king : $b Amusing arithmetic, book-keeping blunders, commercial comicalities, curious "catches", peculiar problems, perplexing paradoxes, quaint questions, queer quibbles, school stories, interesting items, tricks with figures, cards, draughts, dice, dominoes, etc., etc., etc.
Scott, John
Amusements; Mathematical recreations; Puzzles
109. A locomotive with a truck is travelling over a straight level
line at the rate of 60 miles an hour. A man standing at the extreme
rear of the truck casts a small stone into the air in a perpendicular
direction. The stone travels upward at an average rate of 30 feet per
second for 3 seconds; the height of the man’s hand from ground when
the stone leaves is 15 feet. At what distance behind the train will
the stone strike the ground in its descent?
A Tombstone in an English Cemetery.
Many quaint and puzzling epitaphs are often to be seen engraved
on several of the tombstones in some of the old cemeteries at
Home. The adjoining illustration represents a tombstone in the old
burial-ground of London--Kensal Green. It might “liven” up the reader
to discover the scheme of kindred as given in the inscription.
[Illustration:
SACRED TO THE MEMORY OF
TWO GRANDMOTHERS WITH THEIR TWO GRANDDAUGHTERS;
TWO HUSBANDS WITH THEIR TWO WIVES;
TWO FATHERS WITH THEIR TWO DAUGHTERS;
TWO MOTHERS WITH THEIR TWO SONS;
TWO MAIDENS WITH THEIR TWO MOTHERS;
TWO SISTERS WITH THEIR TWO BROTHERS
YET, BUT SIX CORPSES IN ALL LIE BURIED HERE--
ALL BORN LEGITIMATE FROM ERROR CLEAR.]
EASILY ANSWERED.
“Johnny,” said his teacher, “if your father can do a piece of work in
seven days, and your uncle George can do it in nine days, how long
would it take both of them to do it?”
“They’d never get it done,” said Johnny; “they’d sit down and tell
snake-yarns.”
110. A well is to be sunk by 12 men, in groups of 4 each, in 12 days.
The groups work in the ratio of 6, 7, and 8; when half the task is
done rain sets in and prevents them working for 2 days, in which time
one man of the first, 2 of the second, and 3 of the third group go
away, leaving the remainder to finish the job. What extra time did
they work?
“TAKE CARE OF THE PENCE, &c.”
One of the most startling calculations is the following:--
A penny at 5 per cent. compound interest from A.D. 1 to 1890
would amount to £10,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,
_i.e._, Ten Sextillions of pounds, or more money than could be
contained in One Thousand Millions of Globes each equal to the Earth
in magnitude, and all of solid gold.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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