The puzzle king : $b Amusing arithmetic, book-keeping blunders, commercial comicalities, curious "catches", peculiar problems, perplexing paradoxes, quaint questions, queer quibbles, school stories, interesting items, tricks with figures, cards, draughts, dice, dominoes, etc., etc., etc.Scott, John
Science
The puzzle king : $b Amusing arithmetic, book-keeping blunders, commercial comicalities, curious "catches", peculiar problems, perplexing paradoxes, quaint questions, queer quibbles, school stories, interesting items, tricks with figures, cards, draughts, dice, dominoes, etc., etc., etc.
Scott, John
Amusements; Mathematical recreations; Puzzles
191. Billy and Tommy, two aboriginals, killed a kangaroo in the bush,
and began quarrelling over the weight of the animal. They had no
proper means of weighing it, but, knowing their own weights, Billy
130 lbs. and Tommy 190 lbs., they placed a log of wood across a stump
so that it balanced with one on each end. They then exchanged places,
and, the lighter man taking the kangaroo on his knees, the log again
balanced. What was the weight of the kangaroo?
192. A son asked his father how old he was, and received the
following answer: “Your age is now one quarter of mine, but five
years ago it was only one-fifth.” How old is the father?
193. Place three sixes together so as to make seven.
THE PASSING TRAINS PUZZLE.
194. If through passenger trains running to and from New York and San
Francisco daily start at the same hour from each place (difference
of longitude not being considered) and take the same time--seven
days--for the trip, how many such trains coming in an opposite
direction will a train leaving New York meet before it arrives at San
Francisco?
THE SCHOOL-TEACHER “CAUGHT.”
Two of our Public Schools were engaged playing a football match one
afternoon. The head master of one of them had generously given the
boys a half-holiday; but the gentleman who held the same capacity in
the other school, not being an ardent admirer of Australia’s national
game, refused to do so. When school assembled in the afternoon, a
boy volunteered to ask the master for the desired holiday. When the
question was put, he firmly answered, “No, no!” whereupon the bright
youth called out: “Hurrah! we have our holiday; two negatives make an
affirmative.” The teacher was so pleased at the boy’s sharpness that
he dismissed the school right away.
195. A man arrives at the railway station nearest to his home 1½
hours before the time at which he had ordered his carriage to meet
him. He sets out at once to walk at the rate of four miles an hour,
and, meeting his carriage when it had travelled eight miles, reaches
home exactly one hour earlier than he had originally expected. How
far was his house from the station, and at what rate was his carriage
driven?
“OFF THE TRACK.”
196. A man starts to walk from a town, A, to a town B, a distance by
road of 16 miles, at the rate of 4 miles an hour. There is a point
C on the road, at which the road to B leads away to the right, and
another road at right-angles to this latter goes to the left, “to no
place in particular.” The unwary traveller gets on to this left hand
road, and is walking for 2¼ hours since he left A, before he finds
out his mistake, and he resolves not to go back to the junction,
which is five miles away, but makes straight across the bush to B,
and strikes it exactly. How long did it take to go from A to B?
GAMBLING.
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