The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 1, No. 1, March, 1900Oregon Historical Society
History
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 1, No. 1, March, 1900
Oregon Historical Society
Oregon -- History -- Periodicals
Matthieu, however, who knew personally some of the chiefs, soon saw that
they were good natured, as they now moved around the train, and were
only wishing to drive a good bargain to let their captives go. They were
a war party and wanted ammunition. When this was made known, the men of
the train exclaimed “What! shall we give them ammunition to shoot us
with?” Matthieu, however, advised giving it. “They have enough
ammunition already,” he said, “to shoot us. They do not wish to fight
us, but only desire supplies for fighting other Indians.” Accordingly,
the ammunition was given them, along with other things, and the captives
were released. This, however, was not the last of Indians. The next day
a band, or rather a host, of about five or six thousand (F. X. M.) of
the Blackfoot Sioux, under a great war chief, appeared. By this immense
multitude, the train was compelled to halt, and to be inspected by band
after band of the curious savages. The Indians being in such
overwhelming force, were very free in their ways. They were especially
curious to look at the women of the train. Mr. Matthieu relates the
following amusing incident: “The family of Mr. Smith was especially
annoyed by the curious braves, who came continually to their tent, and
pulling the flaps apart, gazed in silent admiration upon his wife and
daughters, or spoke to one another in their own language.” By this
behavior Mr. Smith, who was of a very irascible temper, was so much
annoyed that he came at length to Matthieu, asking him to send them off,
as he could do nothing with them. When Matthieu arrived and discovered
what it was the Indians wanted, and the thoroughly irate Mr. Smith
desired to know, the Frenchman said: “You must be very quiet; you must
make no commotion.” Mr. Smith agreed. “I am almost afraid to tell you,”
continued Matthieu, “you will not like it.” Mr. Smith insisted. “They
wish to buy one of your daughters to present to their great chief,” said
Mr. Matthieu. At this Mr. Smith sprang to his feet in great excitement,
ready to drive the intruders away by force. “Softly, softly,” said
Matthieu. “You will have the whole band down upon us.” Then to the
Indians he explained how their white brother regretted his inability to
meet their wishes; but according to the customs of his people, it was
impossible to sell her. When satisfied entirely with this information,
the braves retired. However, the fondness of the Indians to see and even
possess the white women, was a real source of danger, with which the
immigrant parties had to reckon. It was not simply an annoyance. It was
apprehended by some that American families could never cross the plains
safely. The Indians, it was said, would seize their women at all
hazards. That they did not do so, but respected the white man’s customs,
even when, as in this case, they were in greatly superior numbers, shows
they had a certain native morality, often not found among the whites.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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