The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 1, No. 4, December, 1900Oregon Historical Society
History
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 1, No. 4, December, 1900
Oregon Historical Society
Oregon -- History -- Periodicals
It is now one o’clock; the bugle has sounded and the caravan has resumed
its westward journey. It is in the same order, but the evening is far
less animated than the morning march; a drowsiness has fallen apparently
on man and beast; teamsters drop asleep on their perches and even when
walking by their teams, and the words of command are now addressed to
the slowly creeping oxen in the soft tenor of women or the piping treble
of children, while the snores of the teamsters make a droning
accompaniment. But a little incident breaks the monotony of the march.
An emigrant’s wife, whose state of health has caused Doctor Whitman to
travel near the wagon for the day, is now taken with violent illness.
The Doctor has had the wagon driven out of the line, a tent pitched and
a fire kindled. Many conjectures are hazarded in regard to this
mysterious proceeding, and as to why this lone wagon is to be left
behind. And we too must leave it, hasten to the front and note the
proceedings, for the sun is now getting low in the west and at length
the painstaking pilot is standing ready to conduct the train in the
circle which he has previously measured and marked out, which is to form
the invariable fortification for the night. The leading wagons follow
him so nearly around the circle that but a wagon length separates them.
Each wagon follows in its track, the rear closing on the front, until
its tongue and ox chains will perfectly reach from one to the other, and
so accurate the measure and perfect the practice, that the hindmost
wagon of the train always precisely closes the gateway, as each wagon is
brought into position. It is dropped from its team (the teams being
inside the circle), the team unyoked and the yokes and chains are used
to connect the wagon strongly with that in its front. Within ten minutes
from the time the leading wagon halted, the barricade is formed, the
teams unyoked and driven out to pasture. Every one is busy preparing
fires of buffalo chips to cook the evening meal, pitching tents and
otherwise preparing for the night. There are anxious watchers for the
absent wagon, for there are many matrons who may be afflicted like its
inmate before the journey is over; and they fear the strange and
startling practice of this Oregon doctor will be dangerous. But as the
sun goes down the absent wagon rolls into camp, the bright, speaking
face and cheery look of the doctor, who rides in advance, declare
without words that all is well, and both mother and child are
comfortable. I would fain now and here pay a passing tribute to that
noble and devoted man, Doctor Whitman. I will obtrude no other name upon
the reader, nor would I his were he of our party or even living, but his
stay with us was transient, though the good he did was permanent, and he
has long since died at his post.
[Illustration:
21.—Falls of the Willamette—the objective point of the pioneers.
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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