The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 4, March, 1903-December, 1903Oregon Historical Society
History
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 4, March, 1903-December, 1903
Oregon Historical Society
Oregon -- History -- Periodicals
The emigrants of 1848 had a comparatively easy time, and a comfortable
journey. They were more numerous, were better provided with
necessities and better organized than those of former years. How great
the contrast between crossing the plains in 1848 and that which had
been the occasion of so many difficulties four years before. The ample
outfit consisted of two large freight wagons with five yoke of cattle
to each. There was loose cattle and sheep and drivers and herders to
help with the work. Watt's familiarity with the route, his knowledge
of the best camping places and sources of water supply caused many to
look naturally to him as a leader, although the dust that rose from
the path of the flock of sheep was too much for a close following.
Watt was a lover of a practical joke, and his knowledge of the country
often gave him an opportunity to indulge this taste. By his advice a
company of the emigrants had been induced to camp by the Dry Sandy
with the promise that water would be abundant. When they reached the
place there was none to be seen. The bed of the stream was as dry and
dusty as a desert. To the surprised and indignant inquiries of the
fellow travelers for water Watt only said, "I have struck the rock and
water will soon be here." Doubt and despondency, however, were clearly
seen on the faces of the emigrants, and many thought that they had
trusted too far. Those who were fortunate enough to have kegs of water
in possession for such an emergency now brought them out and began the
preparation of supper. Those less fortunate gathered in groups where
grumbling could be heard in undertones; but Watt was calm and
unconcerned through all. Without warning, when darkness came on, a
thread of ice cold water that the midday sun had released in the
snow-capped mountains, came trickling down. It grew larger and larger
and shouts on every side arose "Here's water! Water for all! Moses
still lives." The thirsty cattle rushed in without questioning the
source of supply, but the emigrants touched it reverently, half
doubting the reality of their senses.
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