The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 4, March, 1903-December, 1903Oregon Historical Society
History
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 4, March, 1903-December, 1903
Oregon Historical Society
Oregon -- History -- Periodicals
As to the motive of the murder, or the causes back of it, Mr. Cone
inclines to the opinion very prevalent at the time, that it was due to
religious differences; "there was another church there, and this I
know, that none of the other church were hurt." He mentions
particularly Joe Stanbough, who was not injured, yet was a full-blood
white man. This is mentioned here, and indeed is given very cautiously
by Mr. Cone, not as any brand for present sectarian differences, but
as a true reflection of opinion at the time. The precise justice of
that opinion is not discussed here.
Very soon after the trial Cone was told by General Lovejoy, at Oregon
City, of the discovery of gold in California. "If I were you," said
Lovejoy, "I would go as soon as possible." By this advice Cone and his
brother were led to get together three wagons and join the overland
company. This was a most eventful journey and illustrates the capacity
of the trained Oregon men.
According to Mr. Cone's recollections there were forty one wagons;
though Peter Burnett says, in "An Old Pioneer," that there were fifty
and one hundred and fifty men. There was but one family in the train,
the name of which Mr. Cone has forgotten. In this he coincides with
Burnett. Cone also recalls Thomas McKay very distinctly as the guide
and virtual leader; who said that he could take them through to the
Sacramento River without trouble; "and there is only one place that I
am afraid of; that is going down the mountain into the Sacramento
Valley. You may have to let your wagons down with ropes there."
Burnett, in his vivid sketch of this journey, says that he went to
Doctor McLoughlin for advice, and was directed by him to employ McKay,
as this intrepid son of the unfortunate Alexander McKay was acquainted
with every foot of the way and was especially efficient in dealing
with the Indians. But Mr. Cone recollects nothing of Burnett.
As to Indian troubles, Cone says that there was only one Indian
killed. This was in the Umpqua Valley, and the deed was without
provocation, and by an irresponsible young man, of the kind that hung
on to almost every party. McKay read the young man a severe lesson,
and complained to the company, endeavoring to show how reckless such
actions were. The young man made the saucy reply that he must be
still, or else there would be another Indian killed--alluding to
McKay's Indian blood. However, there were no other natives disturbed,
and the way was through the country of the Klamaths, the Modocs, and
the Pitt River Indians. Burnett mentions meeting a very few natives
near the end of the journey, but says there was no trouble whatever.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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