The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 4, March, 1903-December, 1903Oregon Historical Society
History
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 4, March, 1903-December, 1903
Oregon Historical Society
Oregon -- History -- Periodicals
In the Pitt River Valley the Oregon wagon train came upon the track of
the California immigrants, whom Peter Lawsen--or Lassen, as Burnett
spells the name--was guiding to his great ranch on the Upper
Sacramento. When at last overtaken they were found to be in great
destitution, and so exasperated at Lassen, who had lost the way, and
was wandering in the Sierra Nevadas, trying to find a practicable way
down their stupendous western declivities, that he seemed in danger of
his life. A practicable descent was found at last, however, and then
began the race to see who would be first into the valley. This was
near Lassen's Peak, which is so high as to be spotted with old snow,
even to late autumn.
Here Mr. Cone describes "the maddest man he ever saw." This was the
pioneer, Job McNemee, of Portland. With an extra good team and high
determination of his own he had declared that he would be first in the
valley. He was well on the way to success, having got and held the
lead; but halfway down the mountain side, in his wild career, he ran
his wheel against a protruding bowlder, by which the heavy wagon was
upset, and there it lay, while the other wagons, nine in number, of
that particular section of the train, went bouncing by. But at last,
in spite of all accidents, men and animals reached Lassen's ranch, and
were there treated with royal hospitality. The vaqueros were directed
to slaughter beef, and the Oregon men, as well as the California
party, were invited to the barbecue. The Oregonians, however, were not
likely to wait long. It was now late in November, and though some went
first up to Redding's ranch, all soon struck out for Coloma. Although
not an active participant in the Indian troubles there, these are
recalled by Mr. Cone. He remembers the murder of the party of Oregon
men, recalling the circumstance, however, that the number killed was
five, and that one of the six escaped. The Indians, as he remembers,
were tracked to their camp on the river, and attacked and punished.
His memory was more deeply impressed, however, with the enormous price
of provisions; as, for instance, going down one day to Sacramento, and
seeing some nice little hams, he had a mind to purchase one. On asking
the price he was told four dollars a pound. He concluded he did not
want any. That was late in the season of '48 or early '49. Vast
quantities of stores were shipped in soon, and prices fell.
Misfortunes robbed Mr. Cone of the results of his adventure. His
brother was taken sick and died. He was himself attacked by scurvy,
and finally being unable to work longer, sought passage home on a
sailing vessel, which crossed the Columbia bar late in the fall of
'49, a very smoky season, and of long drouth, the vessel being
becalmed for days together.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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