The Queen's Daughters in IndiaBushnell, Katharine C. (Katharine Caroline)
History
The Queen's Daughters in India
Bushnell, Katharine C. (Katharine Caroline)
Prostitution -- India; Women -- India -- Conduct of life; Women -- India -- Social conditions
At another place, away up on the northern frontier, we found only
five girls; the others had somehow escaped their cruel bondage. As we
entered the gateway of the mud wall that surrounded their quarters,
a native man standing near threw up his hands in great astonishment,
exclaiming, "O God! ('Allah'), how wonderful that ladies should come to
such a place!" It was a dreary, weird scene. The evening was piercingly
cold, and we were well wrapped. The old mahaldarni and her girls
were trying to warm themselves by a wretched little pot of charcoal,
stretching their thin fingers by turns over the coals.
While we talked, the sudden night of a country without a twilight
came on, although it was not really very late. One of the girls
lighted a native lamp of the rudest sort--a bit of wick floating in an
earthenware cup of oil--and set it in a niche in the wall. The room
was unfurnished excepting the _charpoy_, or cot bed, on which we sat.
The girls and mahaldarni sat, native fashion, on the floor, their
cotton chuddars and skirts fluttering in the cruel wind that came in at
the open archway, for door there was none.
They said the men of their regiment were very bad, and often when
drunk beat them and robbed them, not only refusing to pay them any
money, but even taking away their cotton quilts and selling them to
their own native servants for a few pice with which to buy drink. They
described the case of one woman who was beaten terribly by a soldier,
and cut in the arms and breast; after this, several of the girls had
effected their escape. We have often spoken of this as one of the most
deeply shaded pictures in our memory, not only because of the dreary,
comfortless surroundings, but because of the cruelty and oppression
that weighed these helpless women down, from which there seemed no hope
of escape. We talked to them out of the fullness of our sympathy, and
promised to pray and work in their behalf, that they, and others like
them, might have an opportunity to turn to a good life.
But turning from the physical injury inflicted on these poor women, we
wish to present a view of their mental sufferings. It has been urged
by many advocates of the regulation of vice that the whole nature of
a woman was changed by her sinful life--that she had no sensitiveness
and no deep sense of the degradation of her position. We utterly
deny this on behalf of the scores of women with whom we have talked
in India--whether of high or of low caste, Hindoo or Mohammedan, and
of whatever nationality; whether brought up in virtue and afterwards
betrayed, or brought up from infancy in vicious surroundings. We
deny it even in regard to the mahaldarnis placed over the women, whom
avarice might blind, and the ordinary routine duties of their position
might harden. Yet when their womanly feelings were appealed to, they
always responded, and felt shame with and for the women under their
care.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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