The Queen's Daughters in IndiaBushnell, Katharine C. (Katharine Caroline)
History
The Queen's Daughters in India
Bushnell, Katharine C. (Katharine Caroline)
Prostitution -- India; Women -- India -- Conduct of life; Women -- India -- Social conditions
Words fail to convey the force, and fire, and pathos with which that
poor, untaught woman pleaded the cause of her sisters. It was one voice
out of many protesting against this cruel wrong, and representing the
undying dignity of a woman's nature, even when forced into a deeper
abyss than she ever voluntarily chose to enter. We asked if the other
women felt as this one did, and they all answered indignantly, "We
all hate it." The first woman cried out, "It is very disgusting; oh,
_shame_!" We told them it was a grief to us that those who called
themselves Christians should do such things, and that they ought not to
bear the name. She replied bitterly, "Yes; the Commander-in-Chief, the
Colonel, and all of them, all the way down--your Christian men!--they
all favour these things. The Queen does not countenance it, for she has
daughters of her own; and she cares for her daughters in India also. It
is the Commander-in-Chief" (meaning Lord Roberts).
The accounts we have given in previous pages reveal the extremely
tender age at which some of these girls were thrust into a life of
shame by court proceedings under the Contagious Diseases Acts, when
they were openly enforced. Two Benares girls declared they were taken
up by the police at fourteen, and one Sitapur girl said she was sold
to a mahaldarni at eleven. Much has been said of the horrors of
child-marriage in India, and these atrocities should not be minimized,
even though we bear in mind the usually slender type of Eastern
manhood; but what shall we say when the robust British soldier has
had placed at his mercy a little girl of fourteen years old, of the
delicate Oriental type; and this done by regular process of law "_to
preserve his health_"?
Then again considering the heathen training of these women, we were led
to expect that we should find blindness of the moral sense in relation
to this sort of wrong-doing. On the contrary, they expressed great
shame and humiliation, never tried to justify their sinful acts, spoke
almost universally of their hatred of the life, shed bitter tears,
and told us how burdened their hearts were in thinking of their sins.
Unlike what we met elsewhere in speaking of religion to the natives,
they had little desire for controversy. With not a single exception,
we were made welcome, treated courteously, and listened to and blessed
for our message. Even in the case of the mahaldarnis we found them not
inaccessible, but inclined to expressions of contempt for the whole
system of regulation, and of apology for being the hirelings of such a
system--an excuse which must have more weight than in a country where
industries are open to women. Rahiman of Meerut was an exception. She
said she considered her business perfectly legitimate, because she was
in a "Government position."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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