The Queen's Daughters in IndiaBushnell, Katharine C. (Katharine Caroline)
History
The Queen's Daughters in India
Bushnell, Katharine C. (Katharine Caroline)
Prostitution -- India; Women -- India -- Conduct of life; Women -- India -- Social conditions
Statistics compiled on this basis are absolutely worthless for the
purposes of argument, and indicate, when so used, a lack of conscience
as to exact truthfulness. The official figures of the Indian Army
(included in the Report of the Departmental Committee of 1897, strongly
advocating a return to licensed prostitution), lie before us. It cannot
be said that such a report would be likely to minimize the amount of
disease, yet this report, on page 9, distinctly states: "In 1895 an
average of 45 men per thousand, or 3,200 in a force of 71,031 British
soldiers in India, were constantly in hospital for venereal diseases."
Certainly this is sufficiently conclusive. The statement is heralded
to the world that all England is becoming infected from the troops of
diseased soldiers who return yearly to the home-land. One advocate of
licensed prostitution in India says that "thirteen per cent." of the
British soldiers are "annually invalided home hopelessly incurable for
military purposes." But referring to the same official statistics,
embodied in the Departmental Committee's Report, we find that from
the year 1887 to the year 1895, 681 men out of the force of 70,000
and more, were invalided home from these diseases, or, on an average,
76 men annually out of the whole force of 70,000; that is, _one-ninth
of one per cent._ Such unworthy attempts to frighten an unwilling
Christian public into acceding to the return to a system of licensed
prostitution, cannot be too strongly condemned. Many well-meaning
persons, on the assumption that "figures will not lie," are repeating
these exaggerated assertions, and will not take the trouble of
investigating for themselves. The Army Sanitary Commission testified
in 1894 that "a compulsory Lock Hospital system in India has proved a
failure." There could be no higher authority to quote; and the attempt
to check diseases of this sort by the compulsory Lock Hospital system
had then been carried on for the good part of a century in India. If
the case could not be proved by such a prolonged experiment, involving
such injustice to women, surely all honest people should be ready to
favour its abandonment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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