The Queer, the Quaint and the Quizzical: A Cabinet for the CuriousStauffer, Frank H.
History
The Queer, the Quaint and the Quizzical: A Cabinet for the Curious
Stauffer, Frank H.
Literary curiosa
The superstition of the ill-luck of looking back, or returning, is
nearly as old as the world itself, having no doubt originated in Lot's
wife "having looked back from behind him," when he was leaving the
doomed city of the Plain. Whether walking or riding, the wife was behind
the husband, according to a usage still prevalent in the East. In
Robert's "Oriental Illustrations" it is stated to be "considered
exceedingly unfortunate in Hindostan for men or women to look back when
they leave their house. Accordingly, if a man goes out and leaves
something behind him which his wife knows he will want, she does not
call him to turn or look back, but takes or sends it after him; and if
some emergency obliges him to look back, he will not then proceed on the
business he was about to transact."
_Toad-Stone Rings._
During the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries a curious superstition was
prevalent in England in connection with what was known as the toad-stone
ring. The setting was of silver, and the stone was popularly believed
to have been formed in the heads of very old toads. It was eagerly
coveted by sovereigns, and by all persons in office, because it was
supposed to have the power of indicating to the person who wore it the
proximity of poison, by perspiring and changing color. Fenton, who wrote
in 1569, says: "There is to be found in the heads of old and great toads
a stone they call borax or stelon;" and he adds, "They, being used as
rings, give forewarning against venom." Their composition is not
actually known; by some they are thought to be a stone—by others, a
shell; but of whatever they may be formed there is to be seen in them a
figure resembling that of a toad, but whether produced accidentally or
by artificial means, is not known, though, according to Albertus Magnus,
the stone always bore the figure on its surface when it was taken out of
the toad's head. Lupton, in his "One Thousand Notable Things," says: "A
toad-stone, called crepaudina, touching any part envenomed, hurt or
stung with rat, spider, wasp or any other venomous beast, ceases the
pain or swelling thereof." The well known lines in Shakespeare are
doubtless in allusion to the virtue which Lupton says it possesses—
"Sweet are the uses of adversity,
Which, like a toad, ugly and venomous,
Wears yet a precious jewel in his head."
And Lyly, in his Euphues, says—
"The foule toad hath a faire stone in his head."
_Royal Dinner Time._
The Khan of the Tartars, who had not a house to dwell in, who subsisted
by rapine, and lived on mare's milk and horse flesh, every day after his
repast caused a herald to proclaim, "That the Khan having dined, all
other potentates, princes and great men of the earth might go to
dinner."
_Throwing an Old Shoe._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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