The quest of the historical Jesus : $b a critical study of its progress from Reimarus to WredeSchweitzer, Albert
Religion
The quest of the historical Jesus : $b a critical study of its progress from Reimarus to Wrede
Schweitzer, Albert
Jesus Christ -- Biography -- History and criticism; Jesus Christ -- Historicity
This Life of Jesus is introduced by a kind of prelude. Jesus had been
living in Galilee before He came to the Baptist; when He heard of the
latter’s success He went to him with His little company of followers. They
were both young, and Jesus became the imitator of the Baptist. Fortunately
the latter soon disappeared from the scene, for his influence on Jesus was
in some respects injurious. The Galilaean teacher was on the verge of
losing the sunny religion which He had learned from His only teacher, the
glorious natural scenery which surrounded His home, and of becoming a
gloomy Jewish fanatic. But this influence fell away from Him again; when
He returned to Galilee He became Himself once more. The only thing which
He had gained from John was some knowledge of the art of preaching. He had
learned from him how to influence masses of men. From that time forward He
preached with much more power and gained greater ascendancy over the
people.
With the return to Galilee begins the first act of the piece. The story of
the rise of Christianity is a pastoral play. Bauer, in his “Philo,
Strauss, and Renan,” writes with biting sarcasm: “Renan, who is at once
the author of the play, the stage‐manager, and the director of the
theatre, gives the signal to begin, and at a sign from him the electric
lights are put on full power, the Bengal fires flare up, the footlights
are turned higher, and while the flutes and shawms of the orchestra strike
up the overture, the people enter and take their places among the bushes
and by the shore of the Lake.” And how confiding they were, this gentle
and peaceful company of Galilaean fisher folk! And He, the young
carpenter, conjured the Kingdom of Heaven down to earth for a year, by the
spell of the infinite tenderness which radiated from Him. A company of men
and women, all of the same youthful integrity and simple innocence, became
His followers and constantly repeated “Thou art the Messiah.” By the women
He was more beloved than He Himself liked, but from His passion for the
glory of His Father He was content to attract these “fair creatures”
(_belles créatures_) and suffered them to serve Him, and God through Him.
Three or four devoted Galilaean women constantly accompanied Him and
strove with one another for the pleasure (_le plaisir_) of listening to
His teaching and attending to His comfort. Some of them were wealthy and
used their means to enable the “amiable” (_charmant_) prophet to live
without needing to practise His handicraft. The most devoted of all was
Mary Magdalene, whose disordered mind had been healed by the influence of
the pure and gracious beauty (_par la beauté pure et douce_) of the young
Rabbi.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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