The quest of the historical Jesus : $b a critical study of its progress from Reimarus to WredeSchweitzer, Albert
Religion
The quest of the historical Jesus : $b a critical study of its progress from Reimarus to Wrede
Schweitzer, Albert
Jesus Christ -- Biography -- History and criticism; Jesus Christ -- Historicity
Thus, according to Baldensperger, there was an interaction between the
historical and the psychological events. And that is right!—if only the
machinery were not so complicated, and a “development” had not to be
ground out of it at whatever cost. But this, and the whole manner of
treatment in the second part, encumbered as it is with parenthetic
qualifications, was rendered inevitable by the adoption of the two
aforesaid not purely historical conceptions. Sometimes, too, one gets the
impression that the author felt that he owed it to the school to which he
belonged to advance no assertion without adding the limitations which
scientifically secure it against attack. Thus on every page he digs
himself into an entrenched position, with palisades of footnotes—in fact
the book actually ends with a footnote. But the conception which underlay
the whole was so full of vigour that in spite of the thoughts not being
always completely worked out, it produced a powerful impression.
Baldensperger had persuaded theology at least to admit the
hypothesis—whether it took up a positive or negative position in regard to
it—that Jesus possessed a fully‐developed eschatology. He thus provided a
new basis for discussion and gave an impulse to the study of the subject
such as it had not received since the ’sixties, at least not in the same
degree of energy. Perhaps the very limitations of the work, due as they
were to its introduction of modern ideas, rendered it better adapted to
the spirit of the age, and consequently more influential, than if it had
been characterised by that rigorous maintenance of a single point of view
which was abstractly requisite for the proper treatment of the subject. It
was precisely the rejection of this rigorous consistency which enabled it
to gain ground for the cause of eschatology.
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
But the consistent treatment from a single point of view was bound to
come; and it came four years later. In passing from Weiffenbach and
Baldensperger to Johannes Weiss(161) the reader feels like an explorer who
after weary wanderings through billowy seas of reed‐grass at length
reaches a wooded tract, and instead of swamp feels firm ground beneath his
feet, instead of yielding rushes sees around him the steadfast trees. At
last there is an end of “qualifying clause” theology, of the “and yet,”
the “on the other hand,” the “notwithstanding”! The reader had to follow
the others step by step, making his way over every footbridge and gang‐
plank which they laid down, following all the meanderings in which they
indulged, and must never let go their hands if he wished to come safely
through the labyrinth of spiritual and eschatological ideas which they
supposed to be found in the thought of Jesus.
In Weiss there are none of these devious paths: “behold the land lies
before thee.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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