Henry VIII. seems to have intended at one time to quietly
appropriate the revenues, but Anne Boleyn, the reigning favourite,
prevented this iniquitous deed. From the Stuarts to 1824 there is
little of importance to recount; the handful of royal pensioners
lived in comfort, and a school for poor children was also
maintained. Quiet garments were the rule, though the strict order
passed by the queen of Edward III. against "striped clothes" as
"tending to dissoluteness" had long been abolished. In 1824,
however, came the proposal to dig out a huge dock on the ground
whereon the hospital stood. After great debate Parliament granted
the necessary powers. St. Katharine's Docks were begun, and at the
same time the walls of a new St. Katharine's Hospital commenced to
rise in Regent's Park. The present buildings can scarcely be called
beautiful, the chapel being a poor imitation of the one at King's
College, Cambridge. The offices of master and brethren are now
practically sinecures of considerable value presented by the Crown;
a large number of non-resident "bedesmen and bedeswomen" are also
supported out of the funds. The Queen Victoria Jubilee Nurses' Fund
has of late years been connected with the Hospital.
In the year 1847 Adelaide, Queen Dowager of England, determined to
found and endow an asylum for widows and orphan daughters of the
officers of the Royal Navy. Penge was the spot selected, and there
twelve pretty little houses were built and called "King William the
Fourth's Naval Asylum." It was a graceful act of the queen, for far
too little had been previously done for the destitute relatives
of those to whom the country owed nine-tenths of its power and
security. From its foundation the governors and trustees have all
been in some way connected with the Navy, and can be relied upon
to appreciate the position and look after the interests of the
pensioners.
[Illustration: MORDEN'S COLLEGE, BLACKHEATH.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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