The Railroad Builders: A Chronicle of the Welding of the StatesMoody, John
History
The Railroad Builders: A Chronicle of the Welding of the States
Moody, John
Railroads -- United States -- History
Matters now looked forbidding for Treasurer Drew. Instead of being
allowed to manufacture fresh Erie stock certificates at his own will, as
had been his habit for fifteen years, he was to be cornered by a legal
writ and forced to work his own ruin. But notwithstanding the apparently
desperate situation it was quite evident that Drew's nerves were not
seriously affected. Although he seemed rushing on destruction, he
continued day after day to put out more short stock, all in the face of
a steadily rising market. His plans, apparently, were carefully matured,
and he said that if the Commodore wanted the stock of his road he would
let him have all he desired--at the proper price.
As usual the Erie treasury was short of funds, and as usual "Uncle
Daniel" stood ready to advance all the money required--that is, on
proper security. There was but one kind of security to offer and that
was convertible bonds. No stock could be issued by the company for less
than par, but convertible bonds could be disposed of by the directors
at any price. A secret meeting of the executive committee was held,
at which it was voted to issue immediately and to offer for sale
$10,000,000 in convertible bonds at 72 1/2. Drew's broker at once became
the purchaser of $5,000,000 worth. In ten minutes after the meeting
had adjourned, the bonds had been issued, their conversion into stock
demanded and made, and certificates for 50,000 shares of stock deposited
in a broker's safe, subject to Drew's order.
A few days later came the injunction, and Erie stock began to soar
in the markets, in response to which "Uncle Daniel," who had been
industriously selling his many thousands of new shares, now determined
to bring up the reserves and let the eager buyers have the other five
millions; but before the bonds could be converted the injunction had
been served. The date for the return of the writ was Tuesday the 10th
of March; but the Erie ring needed less time than this and decided on
Monday the 9th as the day to defeat the corner.
Saturday and Sunday were busy days for Drew and his friends. All his
brokers had been enjoined, so a dummy was made the nominal purchaser of
the bonds. This dummy then made his formal demand for the conversion of
the bonds and was refused. All this was done upon affidavit, as it was
the plan of Drew to get from some judge a writ of mandamus to compel
the Erie Railroad to convert the bonds. The stock certificates for
which they were to be exchanged were signed in blank and made ready for
delivery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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