Railroads -- United States; Railroads -- United States -- Employees
"Accidents and storms! When we get a smash-up on this section or on one of
my neighbors' we all turn to and help the wrecking crew. I've worked
fifty-one hours with no more than a snatch of sleep and without getting
out of my clothing--and that was both accident and storm. It's storm that
counts the most. It's nice and pretty out here today, even if a little
warmish. Come round here next February, when the wind begins to whistle
and the mercury is trying to hide in the bottom of its little tube, and
help me replace rails in a snow-packed track."
Against conditions such as these the railroad finds no little difficulty
in securing good trackmen. The section-boss will tell you how, until
about twenty years ago, these were largely Irishmen, with a fair mixture
of Germans and Scots--even a few Englishmen. The Italians began coming
over in droves a little more than a quarter of a century ago and almost
the first men they displaced were the Irish trackmen on our railroads.
Perhaps it would be fairer to say they took the jobs which the Irishmen
were beginning to scorn. The latter preferred to become contractors,
politicians, lawyers. What is the use of driving like a slave all day
long, they argued, when you can earn five times as much by using your
wits?
Of recent years there have been few Irishmen in track service--an
occasional section-boss like the man to whom we have just been
talking--and with the exception of Wisconsin and Minnesota, practically
none of the men from the north of Europe. Even the better grades of
Italians have begun to turn from track work. They, too, make good
contractors and politicians and lawyers. In the stead of these have come
the men from the south of Italy, Greeks, Slavs, a few Poles, and a few
Huns. These seem particularly to lack intelligence. Yet they seemingly are
all that the railroad may draw upon for its track maintenance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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