The Raisin Industry: A practical treatise on the raisin grapes, their history, culture and curingEisen, Gustavus A.
History
The Raisin Industry: A practical treatise on the raisin grapes, their history, culture and curing
Eisen, Gustavus A.
Raisins; Viticulture -- California
At Oceanside we meet the first of the boom towns, one of those that
sprang up for pleasure and profit, towns of magnificent villas, broad
streets and avenues, lined with infant blue gums, with rows and hedges
of the ever-bright geraniums, and with large and splendid-looking
hotels, with airy balconies, verandas and lookout towers, swept by the
fresh breezes of the sea. The vicinity of every such station is heralded
by the characteristic white stakes that mark the town lots, and by rows
of small, intensely blue, gums; by a sprinkling of cottages, small and
large, perhaps a mile or two before the whistle of the steam-engine
brings us to a standstill. The first things that meet our eye at every
station are large and splendid lawns, young plantations of palm trees
and other plants characteristic of the Southern coast climate, flowers
of brightest hue, all started by the enterprising immigrants who came
here to buy climate, sun and air, and to enjoy the breakers and the
ocean every day in the year. After Oceanside, we touch at Carlsbad and
Del Mar, both seaside resorts with magnificent villas costing from
twenty to forty thousand dollars each, and with fine but young
plantations and gardens. I was especially charmed with Del Mar, with its
large, tasteful hotel on the bluff, and quite a large colony of villas
and mansions in various sizes and styles close around,--a bright and
charming picture, a place where a traveler feels at home at once, where
he would like to pass the balance of all the days he can spare from
business and toil.
The scene changes again as the cars carry us through the foothills,
along the bed of creeks, or across lagoons connected with the sea, or
over gaping chasms. We look down deep into the valleys below, where
shady sycamores and white cottages mark the farmers’ homes, and where
vine-clad hills offset the native brown of the country. I am surprised
to see how the grapevines thrive so luxuriantly so very close to the
shore. In some places there are fine and thrifty vines within a stone’s
throw of the breakers, only protected by a slight undulation in the
ground from the most direct wind. Of course, grapes on those vines
cannot be expected to be very sweet; it is wonderful enough that they
are there at all.
The water supply of this part of San Diego county has been very much
underrated. The railroad crosses perhaps a dozen different creeks, all
showing living water, and which are far from being entirely dried up.
With a Supreme Court more enlightened, and with proper legislation as to
the needs of the country, San Diego county may yet be able to store
water enough to irrigate very large areas of land, where colonies of
thrifty farmers may create and maintain prosperous orchards and
vineyards as a support and backbone to the many pleasure resorts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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