The Raisin Industry: A practical treatise on the raisin grapes, their history, culture and curingEisen, Gustavus A.
History
The Raisin Industry: A practical treatise on the raisin grapes, their history, culture and curing
Eisen, Gustavus A.
Raisins; Viticulture -- California
After the raisins are assorted they have to be packed. Twenty girls are
occupied with this, the most pleasant, but also the most skillful, work
in the packing-house. No bad raisins go in here, and if any there should
be, they are separated and placed with a lower grade, as even one or two
raisins would spoil an otherwise good box. This requires a great deal of
care and attention, but the girls are being educated, and the same ones
are re-engaged from year to year. Fresno is getting an army of girls
educated for the business, and we find much less trouble now to get the
raisins well packed than a few years ago, when everything was
comparatively new. Now there is hardly a girl in any of the colonies who
does not know something about raisin-packing, and who is able to make
good wages during packing time. Several cents a tray are paid for
packing, and many girls earn two dollars a day, while none earn less
than one dollar a day. The first quality raisins are packed under the
Lion Brand, while the second quality goes by the name of the Golden
Gate. Both brands are equally popular and are readily sold. The loose
raisins are as important as the bunches and layers. The American
housewife has learned that she gets more for her money if she buys loose
raisins than if she buys layers, which always contain a large percentage
of stems. Loose raisins are therefore now very popular. The loose
raisins have all been sweated, and the best of them have come from
large, fine bunches, from which they have simply dropped off, and
magnificent they look indeed as they are separated and graded into
several grades, the largest of course to make the very choicest brands.
The process of packing is quite different from that of packing layers.
In loose, the boxes are simply filled with fifteen pounds of loose
raisins; then a tray containing five pounds, and which has been faced,
is placed on top, this making up twenty-pound boxes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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