The Real Gladstone: An Anecdotal Biography — John Shaqi
The Real Gladstone: An Anecdotal BiographyRitchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
History
The Real Gladstone: An Anecdotal Biography
Ritchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
Gladstone, W. E. (William Ewart), 1809-1898
Again, in March, 1865, when Mr. Dillwyn moved that ‘the present position
of the Irish Church is unsatisfactory, and calls for the earliest
attention of Her Majesty’s Government,’ Mr. Gladstone replied that they
were not prepared to deny the abstract truth of the former part of the
resolution, while they could not accept the resolution. The Irish Church
as she then stood was in a false position. She ministered only to one
eighth or one ninth of the community. The debate was adjourned, and not
resumed during the remainder of the session; but the speech of the
Chancellor of the Exchequer caused great excitement, and Mr. (afterwards
Chief Justice) Whiteside promptly denounced it as fatal to the
Established Church of Ireland. Sir Stafford Northcote wrote: ‘Gladstone
made a terrible long stride in his downward progress last night, and
denounced the Irish Church in a way that shows how by-and-by he will deal
not only with it, but the Church of England, too . . . was evidently
annoyed that his colleagues had decided on opposing Dillwyn’s motion. He
laid down the doctrine that the tithes were national property. . . . It
is plain that he must hold that the tithe of Wales, where the Dissenters
are in a minority, does not properly belong to the Church; and by-and-by
we shall find that he will carry the principle a great deal further. It
is sad to see what he is coming to.’
Tory suspicion soon found a vent; an election was at hand, and Mr.
Gladstone’s seat for Oxford University was in danger. As early as 1861
the question of his retirement had been mooted. In that year he wrote to
the Rector of Exeter College: ‘I have never forgotten the ties which bind
me to my kind and good-natured supporters in the University, and no
prospect elsewhere could induce me to quit them, unless I could think
that at a juncture like this they might, with every prospect of success,
support a candidate who would fill my place to their full and general
satisfaction. . . . To quit Oxford under any circumstances would be to
me a most sad, even if it ever became a prudent and necessary, measure.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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