The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)Jeaffreson, John Cordy
History
The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Jeaffreson, John Cordy
Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
In his later time at Eton, when he was distinguishing himself by contumacy
and insolence to the masters of his school, his father was of course
informed of his insubordination and other scholastic offences. Could his
word be taken (which it may not be) on the matter, Shelley was twice
expelled from Eton, and twice (at his father's entreaty) re-admitted to
the school, before he was dismissed from it for the third and last time.
It cannot be doubted the Atheist of College gave the masters good reasons
for wishing him away from the school, and for requesting Mr. Shelley to
remove him from an establishment that, fruitless of benefit to him,
suffered not a little from his disorderliness. It is probable that the
Squire of Field Place was aware of the maledictions poured upon him by the
Etonian scapegrace. It is unlikely that the boy, so unruly and
contumacious at school, was submissive and respectful to his father in the
holidays. There is no evidence before the world that the lad received
personal chastisement at his father's hands. But it is conceivable he was
so corrected by the Member for New Shoreham, in days when fathers of
unimpeachable humanity and affectionateness applied the bamboo and the
birch to their sons in a way, that would now-a-days be justly stigmatized
as barbarous and revolting. It is, however, certain that the essentially
amiable, though rather choleric, squire, had much trouble to manage his
heir, and that their inharmonious intercourse was attended with friction
and collisions, that could not fail to make such a son regard his sire
with suspicion and aversion. If he was familiar with the story of the
Uckfield lunatic, either from the gossip of old servants, or from the free
speech of that lunatic's nephew (old Sir Bysshe), what more likely and
natural than for the Etonian scapegrace to think that his fate might
resemble his great-great-uncle's fate,--that he might be set aside as a
lunatic to his little brother's advantage in the arrangements of his
family,--that his father was already looking about for a pretext and an
occasion for sending him to a mad-house?
But, it may be asked, was Peacock justified in going so far as to say of
the poet, that 'the idea, that his father was continually on the watch for
a pretext to lock him up, haunted him through life?' Was the delusion so
absolutely unintermitting? Were there no times when the hideous fancy
passed from his brain? No lucid intervals when he saw he had in this
matter been the dupe of his own imagination? No times, moreover, when he
forced himself back into the delusion by an effort of will and fancy,
similar to those imaginative exercises in which Byron was so expert and
curious an operator? In answer to these questions, it can only be said
that there is no evidence of intermissions in the delusion, and that
Peacock probably intended to say no more when he remarked that the morbid
fancy, which certainly held the poet's mind in his later time, 'haunted
him through life.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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