The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)Jeaffreson, John Cordy
History
The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Jeaffreson, John Cordy
Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
On 7th May of 1809, whilst still a boarder in Mr. Bethell's house, Shelley
wrote Messrs. Longman & Co., the eminent publishers of Paternoster Row,
London, a boyish letter, informing them that he was writing a romance, and
expressing his wish for them to publish it. The publishers were informed
that, as he was 'the heir of a gentleman of large fortune in the county of
Sussex,' their correspondent was not writing for money, though he would
gladly take a share of any pecuniary profits, resulting from the
production of his work. As the publishers endorsed this puerile letter
with a memorandum of their readiness to look at the story on its
completion, it may be assumed that the manuscript of perhaps the most
ludicrous tale of all English literature was submitted to the publishers'
reader. As the absurd performance was not published till the end of May,
or an early day of June, 1810, and was then published by Messrs. G. Wilkie
and J. Robinson, of 57 Paternoster Row, it may be assumed that after
considering their reader's opinion of the story, Messrs. Longman & Co.
declined to publish it,--or at least to publish it on terms the author
could consent to accept.
Though it is certain Shelley left Eton prematurely and on account of
misbehaviour, the particular misconduct which resulted in his dismissal
from the school is unknown. To Peacock (who at the time smiled secretly at
the 'semi-delusion,' even as in later time he smiled at it openly in the
pages of _Fraser's Magazine_), Shelley averred that he was sent away from
Eton for striking a penknife through the hand of one of his
school-fellows, and pinning it to a desk. Of course, Shelley said the
ferocious act was the result of extravagant provocation.
To satisfy impartial readers that Shelley did not pin his schoolfellow's
hand to a desk with the blade of a pen-knife, it is enough to say that his
comrades at Eton had no recollection of any such incident in his career at
the school. How Shelley came to account in so remarkable a manner for his
premature withdrawal from the public school, is not left altogether to
conjecture. Though he makes no reference to the affair in his _Fraser_
article, Peacock, on hearing Shelley's astounding story, was doubtless
mindful of the case of the military gamester, whose hand (in an early year
of the present century) was pinned with a steel fork to the table of a
famous gambling-club, as a convenient preliminary to the exposure of what
was concealed between his wrist and cuff.
Whilst it is certain that Shelley was _not_ dismissed from Eton for the
cause he stated, it is by no means improbable that he was sent home on
account of his amiable habit of cursing his own father,--a practice that
cannot have favoured the moral tone of school, and on coming to the
knowledge of the masters would necessarily move them to a strong
expression of disapproval.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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