The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)Jeaffreson, John Cordy
History
The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Jeaffreson, John Cordy
Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
The religious sentiments, which the publishers thought less likely to
offend English than Scotch readers, were probably the same 'opinions on
religion, whose inconsequence' Medwin declares to be a sufficient
indication that the poem was the composition of two different writers.
That the publishers had reason to think these sentiments little adapted to
the feelings of their fellow-countrymen of North Britain will appear
probable to readers who recall the part played by Ahasuerus in _Queen
Mab_,--a poem that resembled the poem of _The Wandering Jew_ in containing
passages that were the direct offspring of the memorable fragment.
Medwin says that on their completion, Shelley sent the seven or eight
cantos 'to Campbell for his opinion on their merits, with a view to
publication,' and that the author of the _Pleasures of Hope_ returned the
MS. with the remark that there were only two good lines in it:--
'It seemed as if an angel's sigh
Had breathed the plaintive symphony,'
lines, by the way (Medwin adds), 'savouring strongly of Walter Scott.' The
peculiarities of Mr. Medwin's habitual inexactness countenance the
suspicion that, though the poem came under Campbell's critical
consideration _through_ Shelley's act, the author of the _Pleasures of
Hope_ would not have seen it had he not been the particular literary
friend and adviser, whose 'opinion' determined John Ballantyne and Co. not
to publish the work. Anyhow, Campbell read and condemned the poem which
the publishers declined,--the poem which Shelley (on receiving the letter
of 24th September, 1810, from the Edinburgh publishers) lost no time in
offering to John Joseph Stockdale, the Pall Mall (London) publisher, whose
dealings with the poet and the poet's father were laid before the public
in _Stockdale's Budget_ (1827).
In one of the several puerile letters, whose style affords conclusive
testimony that he was not the author of the _A.M. Oxon._ letter, Shelley
wrote to Stockdale from Field Place on 28th September, 1810 (just a month
before he went into 'residence' at Oxford):
'I sent, before I had the pleasure of knowing you, the MS. of a poem
to Messieurs Ballantyne and Co., Edinburgh; they have declined
publishing it, with the inclosed letter. I now offer it to you, _and
depend upon your honour as a gentleman for a fair price for the
copyright_. It will be sent to you from Edinburgh. The subject is _The
Wandering Jew_. As to its containing Atheistical principles, I assure
you, I was wholly unaware of the fact hinted at. _Your good sense will
point out to you the impossibility of inculcating pernicious doctrines
in a poem, which as you will see is so totally abstract from any
circumstances which occur under the possible view of mankind._'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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