The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)Jeaffreson, John Cordy
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The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Jeaffreson, John Cordy
Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
The author's explanations in no degree diminish the difficulty of
understanding the story. On the contrary, they rather increase the
difficulty. Having done his duty in calling the author's attention to some
of the story's most glaring absurdities, and having (as he imagined) no
pecuniary interest to be cautious for in respect to a work that was to be
published at the charges of the young gentleman who, sooner or later,
would, of course, be able to pay a heavy bill, Mr. Stockdale sent to the
printers the thing of lunacy, of which Mr. Garnett says: 'Worthless as
_St. Irvyne_ is of itself, it becomes of high interest when regarded as
the first feeble step of a mighty genius on the road to consummate
excellence.'
It was enough for the author of _Zastrozzi_, in the first stage of his
fanatical abhorrence of lawful wedlock, to make the virtuous Verezzi speak
slightingly of the nuptial rite as needless for the consecration of his
spiritual union with the amiable Matilda di Laurentini. In _St. Irvyne_
this repugnance to the fetters put upon passion, that should be left in
absolute freedom, is declared more precisely and emphatically. Whilst the
exemplary Fitzeustace declares his contempt for the ceremony, Eloise makes
it clear she would rather be his mistress than his wife. At the same time,
the author in his own person declares that, when Virtue shall have
triumphed over Prejudice, women, instead of being given and taken in
Marriage, will be given and taken in Free Love. In this matter the Oxonian
surpasses the Etonian, and is seen to have advanced a long step towards
the conclusions that qualified him to proclaim the sanctity of Free Love
in _Laon and Cythna_,--the poem in which he 'startled' (his own word) the
men and women of England by insisting that in a perfect state of society a
brother and sister would be able, with perfect propriety, to live together
in Free Love, and beget children of one another.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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