The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)Jeaffreson, John Cordy
History
The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Jeaffreson, John Cordy
Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
The smallness of this allowance having been often adduced in evidence of
Mr. Timothy Shelley's niggardliness to his eldest son, readers should
recall what they have already been told respecting the pecuniary
circumstances of the Squire of Field Place up to the date of his father's
death, till which event he was by no means wealthy for his social
position. Dependent on his father, who, loving money more passionately as
his fingers grew more feeble, was incessantly bickering with his
heir-apparent about the excesses of his expenditure, Mr. Timothy Shelley
(with several children on his hands) could not make his son a larger
allowance. Two hundred a-year was a far better bachelor's income seventy
years since than it is now-a-days. Thirty years later it was still
regarded as more than a sufficient allowance for a briefless barrister.
Shelley was still only eighteen years old when it was allotted to him.
Moreover at the time of the arrangement, it was not contemplated that it
would be his only means of subsistence; for it was made in anticipation
that he would be a frequent visitor at his father's house. Had he from
early boyhood lived harmoniously with his father, and been a loving and
dutiful son, Shelley in his nineteenth year could not reasonably have
looked for a larger income from his father during his grandfather's life.
Getting so handsome an allowance from his father so soon after his
expulsion from Oxford, he was treated in money-matters with liberality by
the father, who is generally conceived to have treated him with vindictive
stinginess.
These are the facts of the matter about which Lady Shelley writes in these
words:--
'Exasperated by his son's refusal to conform to the orthodox belief,
he' (_i.e._ Timothy Shelley) 'forbade him to appear at Field Place. On
the sensitive feelings of the young controversialist and poet, this
sentence of exclusion from his boyhood's home inflicted a bitter pang;
yet he was determined to bear it, for the sake of what he believed to
be right and true.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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