The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)Jeaffreson, John Cordy
History
The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Jeaffreson, John Cordy
Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
As Lady Shelley's published book about her husband's father is still
regarded as a work of authority, readers should examine this curious
conglomerate of misrepresentations. (1) Instead of being exasperated by
his son's avowal of atheism, Mr. Timothy Shelley, though naturally shocked
and grieved by the incident, treated the eighteen-years-old youngster with
affectionate consideration and tenderness, in respect to that serious
offence. (2) Instead of excluding him from Field Place for that reason, he
told him to go home quickly, when the boy's Atheism was his only reason
for displeasure. (3) Mr. Timothy Shelley's vehement anger with the
youngster was due to his contumacious refusal to comply with the
reasonable requirement touching his intercourse with Hogg. (4) Lady
Shelley speaks of 'the young controversialist,' as though the profession
of atheism were one of the Liberal professions, and as though Mr. Timothy
Shelley should have been grateful to the boy for embracing so honourable a
vocation. (5) Instead of inflicting a bitter pang on his sensitively
affectionate feelings, the sentence of exclusion from his boyhood's home
merely caused Shelley a little irritation and a vast amount of amusement.
(6) Instead of 'determining to _bear it_, for the sake of what he believed
to be right and true,' Shelley resolved to treat the sentence of exclusion
with contempt; to go to Field Place whenever it should please him to go
there, 'to enter his father's dominions, preserving a quaker-like
carelessness of opposition ... and turning a deaf ear to any declamatory
objections,'--and he was as good as his word. The sentence of exclusion
had been delivered barely a month, when (15th May, 1811) Shelley was back
at Field Place; from which date till the middle of July, 1811, when he
went to stay with his cousins at Radnorshire, he remained in Sussex
staying alternately with his uncle Pilfold at Cuckfield, and with his
mother and sisters in the home of his boyhood, from which he is said to
have been so barbarously excluded. The sentence ceased to be operative as
soon as the exile cared to disregard it. Keeping out of his father's way,
so long as the 'old buck' was in his hottest 'rage' (to use the gentle
Shelley's nice way of talking of his father and his father's displeasure),
the exile of Poland Street went down to Field Place as soon as he thought
life in the country would be pleasanter than life in London. The sentence
of exclusion was from the first a mere _brutum fulmen_. It is absurd to
speak of this exclusion as a real exclusion. At the worst it was nothing
more than such an exclusion from his boyhood's home, as most
undergraduates undergo, when they are 'rusticated' for one or two terms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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