The Reconciliation of Races and ReligionsCheyne, T. K. (Thomas Kelly)
Religion
The Reconciliation of Races and Religions
Cheyne, T. K. (Thomas Kelly)
Bahais
The result, however, _is_ known, and it is not precisely what
might have been expected, i.e. it is not a capital sentence for
this troublesome person. The punishment now allotted to him was one
which marked him out, most unfairly, as guilty of a common
misdemeanour--some act which would rightly disgust every educated
person. How, indeed, could any one adopt as his teacher one who had
actually been disgraced by the infliction of stripes? [Footnote:
Cp. Isaiah liii. 5.] If the Bāb had been captured in battle,
bravely fighting, it might have been possible to admire him, but, as
Court politicians kept on saying, he was but 'a vulgar charlatan, a
timid dreamer.' [Footnote: Gobineau, p. 257.] According to Mirza
Jani, it was the Crown Prince who gave the order for stripes, but his
'_farrashes_ declared that they would rather throw themselves
down from the roof of the palace than carry it out.' [Footnote:
_NH_, p. 290.] Therefore the Sheykhu'l Islam charged a certain
Sayyid with the 'baleful task,' by whom the Messenger of God was
bastinadoed.
It seems clear, however, that there must have been a difference of
opinion among the advisers of the Shah, for shortly before Shah
Muḥammad's death (which was impending when the Bāb was in Tabriz)
we are told that Prince Mahdi-Kuli dreamed that he saw the Sayyid
shoot the Shah at a levee. [Footnote: _Ibid_. p. 355.]
Evidently there were some Court politicians who held that the Bāb
was dangerous. Probably Shah Muḥammad's vizier took the disparaging
view mentioned above (i.e. that the Bāb was a mere mystic
dreamer), but Shah Muḥammad's successor dismissed Mirza Aḳasi, and
appointed Mirza Taḳi Khan in his place. It was Mirza Taḳi Khan to
whom the Great Catastrophe is owing. When the Bāb returned to his
confinement, now really rigorous, at Chihriḳ, he was still under the
control of the old, capricious, and now doubly anxious grand vizier,
but it was not the will of Providence that this should continue much
longer. A release was at hand.
It was the insurrection of Zanjan which changed the tone of the
courtiers and brought near to the Bāb a glorious departure. Not, be
it observed, except indirectly, his theosophical novelties; the
penalty of death for deviations from the True Faith had long fallen
into desuetude in Persia, if indeed it had ever taken root there.
[Footnote: Gobineau, p. 262.] Only if the Kingdom of Righteousness
were to be brought in by the Bāb by material weapons would this
heresiarch be politically dangerous; mere religious innovations did
not disturb high Court functionaries. But could the political leaders
any longer indulge the fancy that the Bāb was a mere mystic dreamer?
Such was probably the mental state of Mirza Taḳi Khan when he wrote
from Tihran, directing the governor to summon the Bāb to come once
more for examination to Tabriz. The governor of Azarbaijan at this
time was Prince Hamzé Mirza.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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