The Red-Blooded Heroes of the FrontierBronson, Edgar Beecher
History
The Red-Blooded Heroes of the Frontier
Bronson, Edgar Beecher
Frontier and pioneer life -- West (U.S.); West (U.S.) -- Social life and customs
Each outfit was composed of eight picked cowboys, well drilled in the
rude school of the Plains, a "horse wrangler," and a cook. To each
rider was assigned a mount of five horses, and the loose horses were
driven with the herd by day and guarded by the "horse wrangler" by
night. The cook drove a team of six small Spanish mules hitched to a
mess wagon. In the wagon were carried provisions, consisting
principally of bacon and jerked beef, flour, beans, and coffee; the
men's blankets and "war sacks," and the simple cooking equipment.
Beneath the wagon was always swung a "rawhide"--a dried, untanned,
unscraped cow's hide, fastened by its four corners beneath the wagon
bed. This rawhide served a double purpose: first, as a carryall for
odds and ends; and second, as furnishing repair material for saddles
and wagons. In it were carried pots and kettles, extra horseshoes,
farriers' tools, and firewood; for often long journeys had to be made
across country which did not furnish enough fuel to boil a pot of
coffee. On the sides of the wagon, outside the wagon box, were
securely lashed the two great water barrels, each supplied with a
spigot, which are indispensable in trail driving. Where, as in this
instance, exceptionally long dry drives were to be made other water
kegs were carried in the wagons.
Such wagons were rude affairs, great prairie schooners, hooded in
canvas to keep out the rain. Some of them were miracles of patchwork,
racked and strained and broken till scarcely a sound bit of iron or
wood remained, but, all splinted and bound with strips of the cowboy's
indispensable rawhide, they wabbled crazily along, with many a shriek
and groan, threatening every moment to collapse, but always holding
together until some extraordinary accident required the application of
new rawhide bandages. I have no doubt there are wagons of this sort in
use in Texas to-day that went over the trail in 1868.
The men need little description, for the cowboy type has been made
familiar by Buffalo Bill's most truthful exhibitions of plains life.
Lean, wiry, bronzed men, their legs cased in leather chaparejos, with
small boots, high heels, and great spurs, they were, despite their
loose, slouchy seat, the best rough-riders in the world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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