American National Red Cross; Red Cross and Red Crescent
Here were twenty to forty counties of a size commensurate with Texan
dimensions occupied by new settlers, making their first efforts in the
pioneer work of developing home life in an untried country, soil and
climate. They had put their all into the new home and the little stock
they could afford for its use. They had toiled faithfully, planted two
and three times, as long as there was anything to plant or sow, and in
most instances failed to get back their seed. Many had grown discouraged
and left the country. The people were not actually starving, but they
were in the direst want for many of the necessities of life, and it was
only a matter of days when they would have reached the condition of the
reconcentrados as we later found them in Cuba. Hundreds of thousands of
cattle had died for the want of food and water, and their drying
carcasses and bleaching bones could be seen in every direction as the
eye wandered over the parched surface of the plains.
I at once saw that in the vastness of its territory and varying
interests the real need of these suffering communities was not
understood by the Texas people--it had not come home to them--but that
once comprehending, it would be their wish to have it known and cared
for by themselves and not by others outside of the State.
Assuring these poor people that their actual condition should be made
known to their own people, through the authoritative means of the Red
Cross, and that they should be speedily cared for, we bade them farewell
and hurried away to Dallas, where we intended to send out a statement to
the people of the State.
Arriving there, we sought an interview with Colonel Belo of the Dallas
_News_ and laid before him the result of our observations. He placed the
columns of his paper at our disposal, and through them we enlightened
the people of the true status of affairs in their own State. The
response was as quick as it was gratifying, and thence onward there was
no further necessity for appealing to anyone outside of the State
limits. Indeed, that act in the first place was the greatest mistake, as
to the average Texan, feeling a genuine pride in the State's wealth and
resources, it savored of frauds and imposition, and prejudiced him
against the brother who would pass him by and appeal to outsiders.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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