American National Red Cross; Red Cross and Red Crescent
It is a comfort to me as I write to know that his skillful hand is now
on the keys that have for such weary months locked in the untold agonies
of the terrible dens in western Cuba, designated, for the lack of some
more appropriate term, as "hospitals."
REPORT BY E. WINFIELD EGAN, M.D.
The first official word of the Port Royal Relief Field, ambiguously
called the Sea Island Relief Field, came to Dr. J.B. Hubbell, the
general field agent of the American National Red Cross, with whom it was
my privilege to be at Indianapolis, attending the annual reunion of the
Grand Army, where, for the first time in the history of that
organization, the Red Cross of Geneva took its place upon the arms of
the surgeons, the ambulances and the tents which were regularly
distributed along the line of march. Twenty-four hours found us en route
to Beaufort, S.C., which was to be the headquarters of the American
National Red Cross, through its year of effort to take care of 30,000
human beings living upon the islands, known as the "Sea Island" or Old
Port Royal group, as they were called during the war, lying off the
coast of South Carolina, between Charleston and Savannah, and which had
been devastated by that memorable cyclone of August 27, 1893.
I reported to the president, at headquarters, for duty the twenty-eighth
day of September, 1893. Upon arrival I found the president and field
secretary quartered in an unused club house, using parts of billiard
tables for dining purposes, desks made of dry goods boxes, crude
furniture made in a day and nicely upholstered with manila paper--in
short, it was camping out indoors.
The local relief committee was still in charge, Miss Barton and her
staff meeting with them by invitation as an advisory board.
The Red Cross headquarters was the scene of busy census takers; men from
every part of the field were constantly coming and going, bringing
reports of the number of people, their condition, the condition of their
homes and their needs.
Their reports were being carefully indexed and entered upon one great
book for future reference, a record of the greatest relief field America
has ever known.
October 2, came my "marching orders" which were, "Take charge of the
warehouse and stores, make an inventory of them, disperse these men and
rid this city of the demoralizing influence of idle people." The doors
were closed and preparations for an inventory begun.
The manner of distribution previous to November 2, though performed by
willing workers, was not, could not be, that systematic distribution
which comes only after years of experience.
The warehouse had to be cleaned, partitioned, shelved and made ready for
the repacking, separating heavy from light goods, and getting ready for
receiving and shipping. The inventory showed not enough food to keep ten
families two weeks.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account