The Red Record: Tabulated Statistics and Alleged Causes of Lynching in the United States — John Shaqi
The Red Record: Tabulated Statistics and Alleged Causes of Lynching in the United StatesWells-Barnett, Ida B.
History
The Red Record: Tabulated Statistics and Alleged Causes of Lynching in the United States
Wells-Barnett, Ida B.
African Americans -- History -- 1877-1964; Lynching -- United States; Lynching -- United States -- Statistics
PARIS, Tex., Feb. 1, 1893.--Henry Smith, the negro ravisher of
four-year-old Myrtle Vance, has expiated in part his awful crime by
death at the stake. Ever since the perpetration of his awful crime this
city and the entire surrounding country has been in a wild frenzy of
excitement. When the news came last night that he had been captured at
Hope, Ark., that he had been identified by B.B. Sturgeon, James T.
Hicks, and many other of the Paris searching party, the city was wild
with joy over the apprehension of the brute. Hundreds of people poured
into the city from the adjoining country and the word passed from lip
to lip that the punishment of the fiend should fit the crime that death
by fire was the penalty Smith should pay for the most atrocious murder
and terrible outrage in Texas history. Curious and sympathizing alike,
they came on train and wagons, on horse, and on foot to see if the frail
mind of a man could think of a way to sufficiently punish the
perpetrator of so terrible a crime. Whisky shops were closed, unruly
mobs were dispersed, schools were dismissed by a proclamation from the
mayor, and everything was done in a business-like manner.
MEETING OF CITIZENS
About 2 o'clock Friday a mass meeting was called at the courthouse and
captains appointed to search for the child. She was found mangled beyond
recognition, covered with leaves and brush as above mentioned. As soon as
it was learned upon the recovery of the body that the crime was so
atrocious the whole town turned out in the chase. The railroads put up
bulletins offering free transportation to all who would join in the
search. Posses went in every direction, and not a stone was left unturned.
Smith was tracked to Detroit on foot, where he jumped on a freight train
and left for his old home in Hempstead county, Arkansas. To this county he
was tracked and yesterday captured at Clow, a flag station on the Arkansas
& Louisiana railway about twenty miles north of Hope. Upon being
questioned the fiend denied everything, but upon being stripped for
examination his undergarments were seen to be spattered with blood and a
part of his shirt was torn off. He was kept under heavy guard at Hope last
night, and later on confessed the crime.
This morning he was brought through Texarkana, where 5,000 people awaited
the train, anxious to see a man who had received the fate of Ed. Coy. At
that place speeches were made by prominent Paris citizens, who asked that
the prisoner be not molested by Texarkana people, but that the guard be
allowed to deliver him up to the outraged and indignant citizens of Paris.
Along the road the train gathered strength from the various towns, the
people crowded upon the platforms and tops of coaches anxious to see the
lynching and the negro who was soon to be delivered to an infuriated mob.
BURNED AT THE STAKE
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