The Regulating Silver Coin, Made Practicable and Easie, to the Government and SubjectPratt, Samuel
History
The Regulating Silver Coin, Made Practicable and Easie, to the Government and Subject
Pratt, Samuel
Coinage -- Great Britain -- Early works to 1800; Great Britain. Parliament -- Early works to 1800
These and many more to the better part of the Nation are the advantages
of this necessary tho’ expensive War.
But there are some that look upon it with an evil eye, and then the
badness of money, and the scarcity of it, and the Exporting and melting
down, and hoarding it, and the rise of Gold, and the dearness of
Commodities, and the badness of Trade are all as evident effects of the
War as the Taxes are.
Though in truth this is all Humour and Caprice, and none of it more
ridiculous than when the hoarding up of Money is imputed to the War,
which is the meer effect of the dearness of Silver, as the dearness of
Silver in _England_ is the natural effect of its dearness abroad, and
its dearness abroad to the obstructions of Trade, which would be if only
_France_ and _Spain_ were at War, since _Spain_ is the Silver Market of
the whole World.
Ever since the extraordinary abasement of Coyn by an unparalleled
Counterfeit and Clipping, people have hoarded up Money apace, not
knowing how far the debasement would run; and fearing if they put their
good Money out they should at the long run be forced to be paid back in
they know not what themselves.
Nor hath the beauty and rarity of uncorrupted and undiminished Coyn,
added a little to the humour of hoarding it up.
Undefaced and weighty pieces are now as so many Medals, people think it
a great happiness to have a store of ’em. And as the Coyn degenerates
these are more charily preserved, and will be so till the intrinsick
value of ’em diminishes. I could give a shrewd guess where this weighty
Money is to be found in great quantities, but be it where it will as I
said before, I think every man hath a right do what he will with his
own, so far as it is his own.
All that I at present aim at is to show.
_That Coyn which hath an Intrinsick value above the Extrinsick, and is
withall rare or uncommon will inevitably be hoarded up, and continue so
to be._
CHAP. VIII.
_Of Regulating our Silver Coyn._
To give an exact Estimate of what Silver Coyn is necessary for the
carrying on our Trade in its full Vigor, is a task I am not at present
willing to undertake, but the least I can guess at is 5000000 _l._
considering that great Sums will always remain in the Exchequer, and
Banks; for I look upon the Banks not as Chanels only, but as great
Receptacles likewise, wherein money must rest and wait for opportunities
of disposing it.
None of Hypotheses depend upon definite or determinate Sums, and I shall
beg nothing essentially necessary to the carrying on of my design, but I
desire for the present working only of my _Proposition_, that a few
_Postulata_ be a while granted me.
It matters not much whether any of ’em be true for they may easily be
varied _Mutatis Mutandis_.
POSTULATA.
1. _That the Current Silver Coyn of_ ENGLAND l. s.
_ought to be at least_ 5.000.000 Sterl.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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