The Regulating Silver Coin, Made Practicable and Easie, to the Government and Subject — John Shaqi
The Regulating Silver Coin, Made Practicable and Easie, to the Government and SubjectPratt, Samuel
History
The Regulating Silver Coin, Made Practicable and Easie, to the Government and Subject
Pratt, Samuel
Coinage -- Great Britain -- Early works to 1800; Great Britain. Parliament -- Early works to 1800
If it be reply’d, That a Man may take it out of a Bank when he will, and
his Money is always at Command: I answer, It is much more so when he has
it in his own Custody; For, he who shall have Four hundred Crown-pieces
by him, can make as much use of it to all Intents and Purposes, but of
Melting or Exporting, as if it were of an Intrinsick Value; and then
sure he who having Four hundred Pieces of Money by him of a Real Worth,
and applicable to any Lawful Use, can make Twenty Shillings a Year
Advantage by Keeping ’em; hath much the better of him who hath Four
hundred Pieces of other Money by him, of no more _Real_ Value, nor more
transferable, and hath no Profit by ’em, whilst they are in his Hands.
And whereas it may be said, _No Man can be entitled to the Interest of
that_ 20 l. _due to him from the Government, unless he keeps_ 80 _more
dead by him, as a Vehicle to convey the Interest of the_ 20 l. _to him_.
I answer the Government doth not intend to give Encouragement that Men
should keep more Money by ’em than they have, or may have Occasion for.
That is a sort of hoarding which we are to prevent.
And therefore this 5 _l. per Cent._ is not given as an Interest for dead
and unemploy’d Money, but to ascertain universally the real Value of it,
and to take off all the Objections that are made against a mere
extrinsick Value.
But if the Wisdom of the _Parliament_ thinks fit to give 10 _l. per
Cent._ Interest, whereby every 100 _l._ of new Coin’d Money will be
entitled to 40 _s. per Annum_ Interest; then the whole Interest of
500000 _l._ which the 2500000 _l._ half of the 5000000 _l._ wants of
intrinsick Value, amounts at 10 _l. per Cent._ but to 50000 _l. per
Annum_.
Or suppose by Combination ⅗ of the 5000000 _l._ demand Interest, then
will the whole Interest amount to but 60000 _l. per Annum_, which with
all the incident Charges, will be defrayed for little more than a
Three-half-penny in the Pound Land-Tax; and for much less than 2 _d._ in
the Pound.
And I am not at all against an Interest of 10 _l. per Cent._ because
beside the present Advantage it gives, it doth ascertain to the People
of _England_, not only a Promise that the _Parliament_ will; but that
there is a reason of good Husbandry likewise, why the Parliament should
as soon as possible save the Nation that Annual Charge, by the paying of
the principal Million that is wanting.
_Object._ II.
_These Ends may as well be pursued by transferable Notes or Bills
with Interest._
I answer that they cannot in the least, because here is 4 _l._ in 5 _l._
better secur’d than any Notes in the World can pretend to: for every Man
hath so much of his Money in his Pocket; and that, for which the
Security is given, is divisible into the _5th._ part of a Six-pence,
which transferable Bills cannot be.
_Object._ III.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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