The Reign of Andrew Jackson: A Chronicle of the Frontier in PoliticsOgg, Frederic Austin
History
The Reign of Andrew Jackson: A Chronicle of the Frontier in Politics
Ogg, Frederic Austin
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845; United States -- Politics and government -- 1829-1837
Dilatory tactics on the part of the Madrid Government delayed the
actual transfer of the territory more than two years. After having
twice refused, Jackson at length accepted the governorship of Florida,
and in the early summer of 1821 he set out, by way of New Orleans, for
his new post. Mrs. Jackson went with him, although she had no liking
for either the territory or its people. On the morning of the 17th of
July the formal transfer took place. A procession was formed,
consisting of such American soldiers as were on the spot. A ship's band
briskly played The Star Spangled Banner and the new Governor rode
proudly at the fore as the procession moved along Main Street to the
government house, where ex-Governor Callava with his staff was in
waiting. The Spanish flag was hauled down, the American was run up, the
keys were handed over, and the remaining members of the garrison were
sent off to the vessels which on the morrow were to bear them on their
way to Cuba. Only Callava and a few other officials and merchants
stayed behind to close up matters of public and private business.
Jackson's governorship was brief and stormy. In the first place, he had
no taste for administrative routine, and he found no such opportunity
as he had hoped for to confer favors upon his friends. "I am sure our
stay here will not be long," wrote Mrs. Jackson to a brother in early
August. "This office does not suit my husband. . . . There never was a
man more disappointed than he has been. He has not the power to appoint
one of his friends." In the second place, the new Governor's status was
wholly anomalous, since Congress had extended to the territory only the
revenue and anti-slave-trade laws, leaving Jackson to exercise in other
matters the rather vague powers of the captain general of Cuba and of
the Spanish governors of the Floridas. And in the third place, before
his first twenty-four hours were up, the new executive fell into a
desperate quarrel with his predecessor, a man of sufficiently similar
temperament to make the contest a source of sport for the gods.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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