Social problems; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918
To the narrow vision of the palace dweller and of those who look only
at palace dwellers, America seems like a greedy, ill-mannered child
released upon a candy shop. In the wide, the true aspect it seems a
man, intelligently developing himself, fevered by a sense of the
shortness of life and the vastness of its opportunities.
In the one aspect it suggests an express rushing along, with the
engineer mad and the passengers drunk. In the other aspect it suggests
its own miraculous sky-scrapers, rising swift as an exhalation, high as
the clouds, yet securely founded upon the rock.
CHAPTER IV
YOUTH AMONG THE MONEY-MANIACS
The typical young men of the America of fashion and high finance,
created by the multi-millionaire, fall into two classes--the born
successes, sons or heirs of rich men; the candidates for success. It is
hardly necessary to say that in this connection success always means
the accumulation of riches enough to enable one to make a stir even
among the very rich.
If the young man is a born success, all that is left for him to achieve
is to devise some plan for making a stir--the simplest way being
to marry some woman with a talent for doing original and striking
things. No matter how great his income, if he is not to suffer the
fate of being an obscure follower, a merely rich person, suspected
of stinginess, stupidity and vulgarity to boot, he must do something
out of the ordinary--assemble an astonishing establishment, have the
finest pictures, give the finest dinners and dances, run the fastest
horses or the most demoniac automobile, give large sums on some
original plan to education and philanthropy.
The chances are that the born success will marry in his own set--that
is, the daughter or the heiress of some rich man. This will be due in
large part to deliberation; also, neither is likely to know well many
people who are not rich or of the rich. If he is the eldest son, the
probabilities, the increasing probabilities are that he will inherit
the bulk of the fortune, no matter how many brothers and sisters he
may have. Some one in the next generation must maintain the family
magnificence. Naturally, therefore, an unwritten law of primogeniture
is rapidly growing in force and effect.
And this custom, combined with the rapidity with which great wealth
piles up in America for him who has great commercial skill, insures us
a future of ever more dazzling splendor, of luxury and extravagance--an
_immediate_ future; we will not here speculate as to that future which
is more remote, but not less certain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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