The Reign of Henry the Eighth, Volume 1 (of 3)Froude, James Anthony
History
The Reign of Henry the Eighth, Volume 1 (of 3)
Froude, James Anthony
Great Britain -- History -- Henry VIII, 1509-1547; Henry VIII, King of England, 1491-1547
Under such circumstances, we need not be surprised to find the clergy sunk
low in the respect of the English people. Sternly intolerant of each
other's faults, the laity were not likely to be indulgent to the vices of
men who ought to have set an example of purity; and from time to time,
during the first quarter of the century, there were explosions of temper
which might have served as a warning if any sense or judgment had been left
to profit by it.
In 1514 a London merchant was committed to the Lollards' Tower for refusing
to submit to an unjust exaction of mortuary;[99] and a few days after was
found dead in his cell. An inquest was held upon the body, when a verdict
of wilful murder was returned against the chancellor of the Bishop of
London; and so intense was the feeling of the city, that the bishop applied
to Wolsey for a special jury to be chosen on the trial. "For assured I am,"
he said, "that if my chancellor be tried by any twelve men in London, they
be so maliciously set _in favorem haereticae pravitatis_, that they will
cast and condemn any clerk, though he were as innocent as Abel."[100]
Fish's famous pamphlet also shows the spirit which was seething; and though
we may make some allowance for angry rhetoric, his words have the clear
ring of honesty in them; and he spoke of what he had seen and knew. The
monks, he tells the king, "be they that have made a hundred thousand idle
dissolute women in your realm, who would have gotten their living honestly
in the sweat of their faces had not their superfluous riches allured them
to lust and idleness. These be they that when they have drawn men's wives
to such incontinency, spend away their husbands' goods, make the women to
run away from their husbands, bringing both man, wife, and children to
idleness, theft, and beggary. Yea, who is able to number the great broad
bottomless ocean sea full of evils that this mischievous generation may
bring upon us if unpunished?"[101]
Copies of this book were strewed about the London streets; Wolsey issued a
prohibition against it, with the effect which such prohibitions usually
have. Means were found to bring it under the eyes of Henry himself; and the
manner in which it was received by him is full of significance, and betrays
that the facts of the age were already telling on his understanding. He was
always easy of access and easy of manner; and the story, although it rests
on Foxe's authority, has internal marks of authenticity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account