The religions of ancient Egypt and BabyloniaSayce, A. H. (Archibald Henry)
Religion
The religions of ancient Egypt and Babylonia
Sayce, A. H. (Archibald Henry)
Assyro-Babylonian religion; Egypt -- Religion
“Isis was a woman, more knowing in her malice than millions of men, clever
among millions of the gods, equal to millions of spirits, to whom as unto
Ra nothing was unknown either in heaven or upon earth.
“The god Ra came each day to sit upon his throne; he had grown old, his
mouth trembled, his slaver trickled down to the earth, and his saliva
dropped upon the ground. Isis kneaded it with her hand along with the dust
that had adhered to it; she moulded therefrom a sacred serpent, to which
she gave the form of a spear-shaft. She wound it not about her face, but
flung it on the road along which the great god walked, as often as he
wished, in his twofold kingdom.
“The venerable god went forth, the (other) gods accompanied him, he walked
along as on other days. Then the sacred serpent bit him. The divine god
opened his mouth, and his cry rang to heaven. His Ennead of gods called:
‘What is it?’ and the gods cried, ‘Look there!’ He could make no answer,
his jaws chattered, his limbs shook, the venom took hold of his flesh as
the Nile covers its banks (with water).
“When the heart of the great god was quieted, he called to his followers:
‘Come to me, ye children of my limbs, ye gods who have emanated from me!
Something painful hath hurt me; my heart perceiveth it, yet my eyes see it
not; my hand hath not wrought it, nothing that I have made knoweth what it
is, yet have I never tasted suffering like unto it, and there is no pain
which is worse.... I went forth to see what I had created, I was walking
in the two lands which I have made, when something stung me which I knew
not. Was it fire, was it water? My heart is in flames, my limbs tremble,
all my members shiver. Let there be brought unto me the children of the
gods of beneficent words, who have understanding mouths, and whose power
reaches unto heaven.’
“The children of the gods came, full of woe; Isis came with her magic;
with her mouth full of the breath of life, whose recipes destroy pain,
whose word gives life to the dead. She said: ‘What is it, what is it, O
father of the gods? A serpent hath wrought this suffering in thee, one of
thy creatures hath lifted up his head against thee. Surely he shall be
overthrown by beneficent incantations; I will make him retreat at the
sight of thy rays.’
“The holy god opened his mouth: ‘I walked along the road, travelling
through the two lands of the earth, after the desire of my heart, that I
might see what I had created; then was I bitten by a serpent that I saw
not. Is it fire, is it water? I am colder than water, I am hotter than
fire, all my limbs sweat, I tremble, my eye is unsteady, I see not the
sky, drops roll from my face as in the season of summer.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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