The Religions of India: Handbooks on the History of Religions, Volume 1, Edited by Morris JastrowHopkins, Edward Washburn
Religion
The Religions of India: Handbooks on the History of Religions, Volume 1, Edited by Morris Jastrow
Hopkins, Edward Washburn
India -- Religion
Indra depends on the sacrificial _soma_ to accomplish his great works.
The gods first got power through the sacrificial fire and _soma_.[56]
That images of the gods were supposed to be powerful may be inferred
from the late verses, "who buys this Indra," etc. (above), but
allusions to idolatry are elsewhere extremely doubtful.[57]
* * * * *
FOOTNOTES:
[Footnote 1: Compare T[=a]itt. S. VII. 4.2.1. The gods win
immortality by means of 'sacrifice' in this later
priest-ridden period.]
[Footnote 2: Ludwig (IV. p. 134) wrongly understands a hell
here.]
[Footnote 3: 'Yama's seat' is here what it is in the epic,
not a chapel (Pischel), but a home.]
[Footnote 4: This may mean 'to Yama (and) to death.' In the
Atharva Veda, V. 24. 13-14, it is said that Death is the
lord of men; Yama, of the Manes.]
[Footnote 5: It is here said, also, that the 'Gandharva in
the waters and the water-woman' are the ties of
consanguinity between Yama and Yam[=i], which means,
apparently, that their parents were Moon and Water; a late
idea, as in viii. 48. 13 (unique).]
[Footnote 6: The passage, X. 17, 1-2, is perhaps meant as a
riddle, as Bloomfield suggests (JAOS. XV. p. 172). At any
rate, it is still a dubious passage. Compare Hillebrandt,
_Vedische Mythologie_, I. p. 503.]
[Footnote 7: Cited by Scherman, _Visionslitteratur_, p.
147.]
[Footnote 8: Possibly, 'streams.']
[Footnote 9: AV. XVIII. 3. 13.]
[Footnote 10: Compare AV. VI. 88. 2: "King Varuna and God
Brihaspati," where both are gods.]
[Footnote 11: [Greek: Kerberos](=Çabala)=_Ç[=a]rvara_.
Saram[=a] is storm or dawn, or something else that means
'runner.']
[Footnote 12: Here the fiend is expelled by a four-eyed dog
or a white one which has yellow ears. See the _Sacred Books
of the East_, IV. p. IXXXVII.]
[Footnote 13: Scherman proposes an easy solution, namely to
cut the description in two, and make only part of it refer
to the dogs! (_loc. cit_. p. 130).]
[Footnote 14: The dogs may be meant in I. 29. 3, but compare
II. 31. 5. Doubtful is I. 66. 8, according to Bergaigne,
applied to Yama as fire.]
[Footnote 15: _India_, p. 224.]
[Footnote 17: Barth, p. 23, cites I. 123. 6; X. 107. 2; 82.
2, to prove that stars are souls of dead men. These passages
do not prove the point, but it may be inferred from X. 68.
11. Later on it is a received belief. A moon-heaven is found
only in VIII. 48.]
[Footnote 18: Especially with Ymir in Scandinavian
mythology.]
[Footnote 19: _Visionslitteratur_, 1892.]
[Footnote 20: _Henotheism in the Rig Veda_, p. 81.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account