Absolute: in Plato, 152, 163 f., 166. Academus, 145. Academy: Platonic, 145 ff.; influence of later A. on Romans, 244. Acropolis, 109 ff. Actium: the battle of, 245, 246, 247. _Acts_, XI, 19-26: 311. Adad, 263. Adam, James, quoted, 143. Adonis, 51, 272. Aelian, _V. H._, IX, 12: 240. Aeschylus, 79, 81, 88, 90 ff., 117, 137, 164; on conflict of duties, 97 f.; concept of Zeus, 92 ff.; Fate, 93 f.; freedom of choice, 95 ff.; justice as attribute of Zeus, 94; man’s obligations, 94 ff.; nature of universe, 91 f.; pantheism, 93; punishment after death, 99. _Ag._, 160 ff.: 92 f.; _Choeph._, 306 ff., 400 ff.: 98; 1055 ff.: 96 f.; _Eum._, 264 ff.: 99; _Pers._, 827 ff.: 95; _Sept._, 597-608: 95; _Suppl._, 524 f., 574: 92; _Frg._ 70: 93. Aesculapius, 231. Aesop, 236. Aetius, I, 27, 5: 194. Ages of man: Hesiod’s five, 37 f. Ahriman, 278. Ahura Mazda, 278. Alaric, 66. Albertus Magnus, 171. Alexander the Great, 169; effect of conquests, 183, 185 f., 205 f., 257 f., 296 f. Alexandria, 205 ff., 297; Jews at, 205 f., 258, 262. Allegorical interpretation, 350 f. Ammonius Saccas, 207. Anaxagoras, 117 ff., 148, 152, 192. Anaximander, 43. Anaximenes, 43. Andania: mysteries at, 71. Andocides: _de Myst._ 31: 72. Antigone, 97 f., 104, 106, 107. Anniceris, 145. Antioch: church at, 311. Antiochus of Ascalon, 244. Antisthenes, 184. Antony, 246. Anubis, 262. ἀπάθεια, 189. Aphrodite, 17, 136, 231. Apollo, 16 f., 96 f., 230, 233, 247. Apollonius of Tyana, 206, 209. Apologists: the Greek, 327 ff.; attitude toward Greek culture and philosophy, 329 ff., 335; on creation, 333; Holy Spirit, 333; Logos, 332 f.; incarnation, 333; morality, 334 f.; nature of God, 331 f.; problem of evil, 333 f.; revelation, 333 ff.; salvation, 334. See also Aristides, Athenagoras, Justin, and Tatian. Apuleius, 335 f.; _Met._ X, 5: 269 f.; 19-30: 273-6; 23: 274; 25: 293 f. Archilochus, 76, 79, 121. _Frgg._, 56, 74, 3 ff.: 76; 88: 79. Ares, 17, 237. Aristides, 328. Aristobulus, 258. Aristocracies, 40. Aristophanes, _Frogs_, 454 ff.: 71. Aristotle, 70, 146, 169 ff., 183, 186, 187, 191, 209, 210, 297; attitude toward traditional religion, 180 f.; on the contemplative life, 178 f.; cosmological and teleological arguments for the existence of God, 174, 179; creative intelligence, 174; criticism of Plato’s ideas, 169, 171 f.; ethics, 177 ff.; first and final causes, 173 f.; four causes, 172 f.; God, 173 ff.; ideal state, 186; immortality, 177; influence of, 170 f.; matter and God, 174 f.; monotheism, 175 f.; teleology, 173 f.; transcendence of God, 176, 179; psychology, 176 ff. _De anima_, II, 1; III, 4, 5, 177; _de caelo_, I, 4, 271a, 33: 174; _Ethica Nic. et Eud._: 179; _Met._, I, 3, 983a, 24 ff.; 9, 990b ff.: 172; VI, 8: 172; VII, 6, 1045b, 18 f.: 175; 7, 1032a, 13 ff.: 172; VII, 4, 1044a, 32 ff.: 172; XI, 7: 174; XI, entire: 175;