XII, 10: 172; XIII, 3: 172; _Phys._, I, 9, 192a, 3 ff.: 166; II, 3, 194b, 16 ff.: 172; II, 7, 198a, 22 ff.: 173; IV, 2, 209b, 11 ff.: 166; VIII, 6, 258b, 10 ff.: 174; _Pol._, VI, 8, 1322b, 18 ff.; VII, 8, 1328b, 12 ff.; 1329a, 27 ff.; 1330a, 8 f.; 1381b, 4-6, 17 f.: 181; _Frg._, 45: 70. Army: and oriental religions, 259 f. Art: influence of Greek on Roman concepts of gods, 231, 236 f. Artemis, 17, 135. Arval Brothers, 227. Asceticism, 158 f., 208, 209, 212 f., 214, 218, 351 ff. Associations: religious, 53 f., 268, 276, 290 f. ἀαταραξία, 242. Atargatis, 263. Athena, 16, 51, 96, 102, 110, 111 ff. Athenaeus, _Deip._, XI, p. 496: 69; XIII, p. 547 A: 240. Athenagoras, 328 ff.; _Legat_. 4, 7: 331; 9: 330; 10, 16, 24: 333; 24 ff.: 334. Athens, 41, 48, 53, 109 ff. Atreus: the house of, 96 f. Attalus, 261. Atticus, 244. Attis, 51, 272, 285 ff., 357. Augustine, Saint, 214; _Civ. Dei_, IV, 27: 243. Augustus, 231, 246 ff. Aulus Gellius, _N. A._ XV, 11, 1: 241. Baal: of Damascus, 264; of Doliche, 264; of Heliopolis, 263. _Bacchae_, of Euripides, 142 f. βάκχος, 51. Bacchylides, 14, 50-63: 87 f. Bacon, Roger, 171. Baptism, 340, 353 f. Basilides, 336 ff. Beyrout, 263. Birth, the new, 323. Body: tomb of soul, 55, 160. Brotherhood of man, 197 ff., 202. Burnet: on Plato, 147. Business: knowledge of, possessed by the East, 298. Calamis, 83. Calendars, Roman, 223. Callichoros, 63. Caesar, Julius, 246, 247. Capitoline Triad, 222, 224 f., 231. Carneades, 241. _Carmen contra Paganos_, 57 ff.: 289. Castor and Pollux, 230, 237. Catechetical School of Alexandria, 341 f. Cato the Censor, 235, 241. Cato of Utica, 254. Ceres, 225, 230, 233. Chalcis, 42. Charondas, 41. Christ: in Gnostic systems, 339; the indwelling, 314, 317, 322 f.; the light of men, 321 f.; the Logos, 318 ff.; in Origen, 344; the theme of apostolic preaching, 311, 312 f. See also Jesus and Messiah. Christianity, 296 ff., 301 ff.; and Paganism, 181, 326 ff.; Apologists, 327 ff.; debt to Paganism, 355 f.; dogma as safeguard of faith, 328; ethical value, 357 f.; fundamental ideas of primitive Christianity, 324 f.; Gnostics, 336 ff.; modification by philosophy, 326 ff.; a mystery, 295, 340; Origen, 342; reason for triumph, 356 ff.; relation to Greek philosophy, 302, 317 f., 324 ff., 355; teachings of Jesus, 302 ff.; of Johannine writings, 318 ff.; of Paul, 311 ff.; spread in the third century, 358; the ultimate philosophy, 358. Chrysippus, 186. Cicero, 187, 244; _de Fin._, III, 64: 197. Cimon, 110. Cinna, 246. Claudian, 235. Cleanthes, _Hymn_, 193 ff. Clement of Alexandria, 55, 69, 85, 93; _Paed_., I, 6: 353; III, 1, 1: 346; _Protrep_, 12: 353; pp. 12, 18 P:69; _Strom_. I, 5, 28, 3; I, 20: 97; II, 19, 20: 342; II, 3: 353; V, 14, 94: 346; VI, 7, 59: 342; VI, 16, 134 f.: 346. Clytemnestra, 98. Colonization, 41 ff.