The Remains of Hesiod the Ascræan, Including the Shield of Hercules: Translated into English rhyme and blank verse; with a dissertation on the life and æra, the poems and mythology of Hesiod, and copious notes.Hesiod
General
The Remains of Hesiod the Ascræan, Including the Shield of Hercules: Translated into English rhyme and blank verse; with a dissertation on the life and æra, the poems and mythology of Hesiod, and copious notes.
Hesiod
Heracles (Greek mythological character) -- Poetry; Hesiod -- Translations into English
Heyne observes, “they sink below the region of the West, at the same time
that the sun emerges from the East;” the _cosmical_ setting described by
Hesiod. The receding of the bright star of the crown of Ariadne, which
Virgil mentions, is its receding from the sun; that is, its heliacal
rising.
The heliacal rising is a star’s emersion out of the sun’s rays; that is,
a star rises heliacally when, having been in conjunction with the sun,
the sun passes it and recedes from it. The star then emerges out of the
sun’s rays so far that it becomes again visible, after having been for
some time lost in the superiority of day-light. The time of day in which
the star rises heliacally is at the dawn of day; it is then seen for a
few minutes near the horizon, just out of the reach of the morning light;
and it rises in a double sense from the horizon and from the sun’s rays.
Afterwards, as the sun’s distance increases, it is seen more and more
every morning.
The heliacal rising and setting is then, properly, an apparition and
occultation. With respect to the Pleiads, it appears that different
authors vary in fixing the duration of their occultation from about
thirty-one days to above forty.
In a note by Holdsworth on Warton’s Georgics, it is observed that
the _heliacal_ setting of these stars is pointed out by the word
_abscondantur_. But this is a contradiction; for _Eoæ absconduntur_ is
the same as _occidunt matutinæ_, set in the morning; but the time of day
in which a star sets heliacally is in the evening, just after sun-set,
when it is seen only for a few minutes in the west near the horizon, on
the edge of the sun’s splendour, into which in a few days more it sinks.
[80] _Plough naked still._] Virgil copies this direction, Georg. i:
Plough naked swain! and naked sow the land,
For lazy winter numbs the labouring hand.
DRYDEN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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