The Remarkable History of the Hudson's Bay Company: Including that of the French Traders of North-Western Canada and of the North-West, XY, and Astor Fur CompaniesBryce, George
History
The Remarkable History of the Hudson's Bay Company: Including that of the French Traders of North-Western Canada and of the North-West, XY, and Astor Fur Companies
Bryce, George
Fur trade -- Northwest, Canadian; Hudson's Bay Company; North West Company; Northwest, Canadian -- History; XY Company
The favor which has been shown to the "Remarkable History of the
Hudson's Bay Company" has resulted in a large measure from its being
written by a native-born Canadian, who is familiar with much of the
ground over which the Company for two hundred years held sway.
A number of corrections have been made and the book has been brought up
to date for this Edition.
It has been a pleasure to the Author, who has expressed himself without
fear or favor regarding the Company men and their opponents, that he has
received from the greater number of his readers commendations for his
fairness and insight into the affairs of the Company and its wonderful
history.
GEORGE BRYCE.
KILMADOCK, WINNIPEG,
_August 19, 1910_.
CONTENTS
CHAPTER I
THE FIRST VOYAGE FOR TRADE. PAGE
Famous Companies--"The old lady of Fenchurch Street"--The first
voyage--Radisson and Groseilliers--Spurious claim of the French of
having reached the Bay--"Journal published by Prince Society"--The
claim invalid--Early voyages of Radisson--The Frenchmen go
to Boston--Cross over to England--Help from Royalty--Fiery
Rupert--The King a stockholder--Many hitherto unpublished
facts--Capt. Zachariah Gillam--Charles Fort built on Rupert
River--The founder's fame 1
CHAPTER II.
HUDSON'S BAY COMPANY FOUNDED.
Royal charters--Good Queen Bess--"So miserable a
wilderness"--Courtly stockholders--Correct spelling--"The nonsense
of the Charters"--Mighty rivers--Lords of the territory--To
execute justice--War on infidels--Power to seize--"Skin for
skin"--Friends of the Red man 12
CHAPTER III.
METHODS OF TRADE.
Rich Mr. Portman--Good ship _Prince Rupert_--The early
adventurers--"Book of Common Prayer"--Five forts--Voting a
funeral--Worth of a beaver--To Hudson Bay and back--Selling
the pelts--Bottles of sack--Fat dividends--"Victorious as
Cæsar"--"Golden Fruit" 20
CHAPTER IV.
THREE GREAT GOVERNORS.
Men of high station--Prince Rupert primus--Prince James, "nemine
contradicente"--The hero of the hour--Churchill River named--Plate
of solid gold--Off to the tower 27
CHAPTER V.
TWO ADROIT ADVENTURERS.
Peter Radisson and "Mr. Gooseberry" again--Radisson
_v._ Gillam--Back to France--A wife's influence--Paltry
vessels--Radisson's diplomacy--Deserts to England--Shameful
duplicity--"A hogshead of claret"--Adventurers
appreciative--Twenty-five years of Radisson's life hitherto
unknown--"In a low and mean condition"--The Company in
Chancery--Lucky Radisson--A Company pensioner 33
CHAPTER VI.
FRENCH RIVALRY.
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