The Renaissance of Girls' Education in England: A Record of Fifty Years' ProgressZimmern, Alice
History
The Renaissance of Girls' Education in England: A Record of Fifty Years' Progress
Zimmern, Alice
Women -- Education -- Great Britain
There are at present in England 169 Schools of Science, with an
attendance of 20,879. What proportion of these are girls it is
impossible to ascertain. A large proportion of these science departments
are in higher grade schools. Although a higher grade school is not
necessarily a science school, while science schools are sometimes found
as departments of grammar schools or other institutions, the two are
found in such frequent combination that the terms Higher Grade and
Science School are not infrequently used as synonymous.
Of these schools the best known is probably the one at Leeds so ably
directed by Dr. Forsyth. It is established in a huge block of buildings,
and has two divisions—one for boys and one for girls—with a central
double staircase opening into long corridors, separated from class-rooms
by glass partitions. Its class-rooms are large and airy; it is admirably
equipped with apparatus, etc., and has a good playground for the boys,
though the girls are restricted to the use of the roof. With its
chemical laboratory for 120 students, its physical laboratory, large
lecture-room, workshop, gymnasium, etc., its large staff, and 1800
pupils, of whom about half are in or over Standard VII., it testifies
with all the eloquence of material fact to the vigorous development of
this new educational force. The nature of the work done in these
propitious surroundings is best described in the Principal’s own
words:—‘On a basis of elementary education it is intended to superadd a
system of higher education which, at a moderate charge, will train
pupils for industrial, manufacturing, and professional pursuits. This
system of instruction will have its beginnings in the elementary school,
but will be practically carried out in a three years’ course beyond the
standards. It will embrace such courses as:—
1. The Classical (or Professional), in which Latin, Mathematics,
Science, and Drawing form the chief subjects.
2. The Modern (or Mercantile), in which French or German, Commercial
Geography, Mathematics, Science, and Drawing will receive most
attention.
3. The Scientific (or Technical), in which Mathematics, Science, and
Drawing form the leading subjects.
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