The Renaissance of Girls' Education in England: A Record of Fifty Years' ProgressZimmern, Alice
History
The Renaissance of Girls' Education in England: A Record of Fifty Years' Progress
Zimmern, Alice
Women -- Education -- Great Britain
A school of this size can, of course, be broken up into a number of
separate departments, since these numbers would, in any case,
necessitate parallel classes, and the work of the upper school is
greatly facilitated by carrying down such subjects as Latin, French, and
Elementary Science as low as the fifth standard. This school takes
pupils from the second standard. The fee throughout is 9d. a week. It
contains a very important Organised Science department, but this only
represents part of the work of the school. The curriculum of the girls
differs but slightly from that of the boys. They take cookery and
similar subjects instead of manual instruction, and calisthenics instead
of gymnastics. At one time they were allowed to substitute botany for
some of the mathematics, apparently with excellent results.
Similar schools, though not quite so large, are in existence at
Manchester, Cardiff, Gateshead, etc.—in fact, almost every large town in
England now has, at least, one school of this kind. At Leeds boys and
girls are separated in the standards, but work together in the upper
school, where the proportion of girls is very small. At Cardiff the two
schools are distinct and under different heads, but the highest
(matriculation) class is mixed. The plan of putting boys and girls
together under the headmaster in the upper school appears to be gaining
ground. This seems a mistake, since in schools of this kind the needs of
boys and girls are of necessity very different. As far as boys are
concerned, the continuation school of the working classes is bound, in
fulfilment of its twofold function, ‘to carry on education beyond the
elementary stage without breach of continuity, and to fit children for
their future occupation’; to lay the chief stress on science, mechanical
drawing, and similar subjects, which may help the future artisan to take
a higher place in his trade. For girls the position is different. In
fact, science schools were never meant for them, but they gradually
gained admittance for want of a corresponding school of their own. Some
persons think it a good course for intending teachers; for the general
run of girls it cannot be considered suitable. The most crying need for
them just now seems complete separation from the boys’ department, and
some other scheme than that of science examinations for purposes of
financing. A girls’ continuation school can hardly be a place for
specialising. With due allowance for all possible outlets for feminine
energy, it still remains a fact that the great mass of women are likely
to lead a more or less domestic life, and the special training for what
has been called the trade of ‘home-making’ does not necessitate a four
years’ course of arduous study. A girl’s future, too, is harder to
anticipate. She may marry and keep house, or she may work for her
living, or she may do both, either successively or simultaneously. What
she needs is good all-round training; if along with this she can get
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account