The Renaissance of Girls' Education in England: A Record of Fifty Years' ProgressZimmern, Alice
History
The Renaissance of Girls' Education in England: A Record of Fifty Years' Progress
Zimmern, Alice
Women -- Education -- Great Britain
The first of these had been in existence as a men’s college some years
before the establishment of the University, and it has not seemed
anxious to make changes in its original constitution. It became
necessary to organise a special department for women, in connection with
which they still receive some of their instruction. But the teaching for
the higher examinations, _i.e._ those beyond the Victoria Preliminary,
is received in the ordinary college classes. As a matter of fact, men
and women are taught together in nearly all the B.A. and B.Sc. classes;
and the Preliminary, like the London Matriculation, belongs to school
work, and has no proper place in a college curriculum at all. Owens
still follows the old plan, now almost everywhere discarded, of offering
special certificates to women on easier terms; but for these there is
little demand.
Since University College, Liverpool was not incorporated till 1881,
_i.e._ after the constitution of the University, it was natural that it
should follow its lead in the recognition of women, but this was not yet
full and ungrudging. The charter says: ‘female students may be admitted
to attend any of the courses of instruction established in the college,
subject to such restrictions and regulations as statutes of the College
may from time to time prescribe.’ At present the regulations stand thus:
‘Female students may be admitted to the classes of the College, except
those of the Medical School, under regulations to be framed by the
Senate and approved by the Council.’ In theory, therefore, University is
a men’s college that admits women. In fact, with the exception of the
medical classes, the two are pretty much on an equality. Men and women
are admitted on the same terms to the day and evening classes;
throughout the regulations the words ‘his or her’ are used. Rules apply
to both sexes alike. Hitherto the college has been of use chiefly to
Liverpool residents, and for such it was doubtless intended, but it is
just about to extend the sphere of its usefulness by opening a Hall of
Residence for Women. The fees for residence are to be £40 to £55 per
annum. College tuition fees are about £20 to £25. The total expenses
would therefore be a little less than at Newnham. Liverpool can hardly
offer the attractions of Cambridge, but the hall should prove useful for
girls in the North who do not wish to go too far from home, or to whom
the right to use the degree letters is of some special value. And since
Cambridge and Oxford can by no means attempt to accommodate the whole of
the ever-increasing contingent of women students, it is well that there
should be many and varied opportunities of study offered them elsewhere.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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